Workers of all countries unite..!

Syrian Communist Party
 

Defending the homeland as well as the people’s interests

 
SCP Program
Communiqué
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Central Committee Meeting

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SCP Central Committee Announcement of August 29th 2008

A Statement of the Communist Party of Syria. July 30th 2006

The Statement of Communist Parties in the Arab Countries  17th July 2006

Declaration of the Syrian Communist Party Damascus, 1st July 2006

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of November 12th 2005

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of October 22th 2005

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of September 16th 2005

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of may 20th 2005

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of September 09 2004

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of may 21th 2004

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of February 20th 2004

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of October 10th 2003

SCP's Central Committee Announcement of April 04th 2003

 

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The defense of the nation and the defense of people's interests in facing the world capitalist periodical crisis, to enhance all factors of honorable patriotic steadfastness

 

Communiqué of the Central Committee Meeting of the Syrian Communist Party

 

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party held its periodical meeting, chaired by its Secretary General the comrade '' Wisal Farha Bagdash '' on 29 August 2008.

As discussing the political condition, The Central Committee found that the most important factor defining the main characteristics of world policy, is the seriousness and the aggravation of the crisis which the world capitalist economy witnesses.

The space of this crisis presently becomes wider to include all the countries of the world, and which our party foretold with its early happening; based on Marx's scientific analysis of the orientations of the progress of world economy. This crisis is no longer restricted in some branches of economy, but it got expanded to all branches of world economy; and it is sharply manifested in the financial banking sector, and in productive great sectors engaged in making assembled goods, for example the sector of producing cars.

It is really the hardest periodical crisis that the capitalist world witnessed since the time 1929 – 1933, the essential reason for making it much harder; it takes place in economies depending on the economic liberal approach since the eighties of the past century. The losses which the big banks and fiscal institution lost in America and Europe amounted up till now tens of milliard dollars, that is to say, it exceeds the annual budget of some middle developing countries. In spite of that, Bourgeoisie theorists the most objective affirm that the current crisis is still in its beginning and it will reach its zenith in the year 2009.

This periodical economic crisis in its comprehensiveness and depth and in the economic collapses which happened and will happen, indicate to the failure of the economic liberal approach in the world. This approach was common in the recent decades, and which was promoted to as a magic article to most social – economic issues and as a main drive to development. The events of the progress of world capitalist economy indicates once again to the validation of Marxist - Leninist analysis to the reality of capitalist productive relations, and the sole solution to all tragedies accompanied with the capitalist productive system, lies in the social possession of the productive means, in the centrally planned economy which is concerned in improving the national production for sake of producers, not the interest of few tyrants of monopolizes.

And what aggravate the negative affects of current the periodical crisis, being accompanied by the sharp rise in the prices main food materials; this rise resulted from enormous speculations which happened in the world market, and toiling masses bear its repercussions in different parts of the world rather the whole peoples.

And whatever it has been said about the reasons of the rise of food materials prices, starting of bio-fuel production and the trouble of some seasons reaching to the rise price of petroleum materials. So, the original reason lies in the policy of monopolies which are above the nationality controlling over the main branches of production in the world.    

      Capitalist monopolies and Imperialistic governments which they represent try to overcome the repercussions of crisis in different ways. In many cases, the government was directly intervening till to internationalize the bankrupted institutions. This way which was not used for a long time, it is relatively re-used on a large scale, and there is lot of examples about this as in Britain, Switzerland, Germany, and Italy reaching to USA itself – ''the citadel of free Capitalism''. By this way, there is an implicit confession with the failure of liberal policies, and the return to the intervening expansionist role of government for saving Capitalism.

Besides, there are attempts to hold the main heavy burden resulting from the crisis to the developing counties, including the newly developed countries. And the right example about it is what happened in the frame of World Trade Organization, whether in the meetings of Doha or in the recent meeting of this organization in Geneva. During these meetings, there were attempts to impose measures for destroying the production and growth in the main economic branches in the developing counties and fast growing countries (as China, India, and Brasilia), and big western monopolies totally invade their markets. However, these destroying attempts were met with refusal and firm resistance by what's called Group Twenty in World Trade Organization; and what led this organization to a complete paralyzed condition. In the light of these facts, the Central Committee is surprised that some circles call on Syria to join to this paralyzed organization; and the events demonstrated they were no more than a tool that the Imperialistic centers try to use them, for forcing the economies of developing counties to their orders and the interests of their monopolies.

Some Imperialistic countries succeeded to swallow a tremendous part of profits of petroleum countries and especially the petroleum Arab countries; through out imposing huge deals on them they don’t need them, and buying airplanes, war ordnance and establishing projects the western monopolies get high profits from them. And this is what happened during the visits of two American French presidents to some North Africa and Gulf countries. Consequently, petroleum Arab countries contributed once again to help Imperialistic centers to lighten the extreme repercussions of the crisis which they suffer from, and they prove how much they are deeply faithful to the Imperialistic master the protector of their thrones.        

In addition to that, excessive struggle is happening among Imperialistic centers themselves for re – dividing the areas of influence and exploitation. So, it comes in this context the project of Union for the Mediterranean, which was presented and being achieved by the current French administration. This project which was in its initial formula '' the Mediterranean Union '' implicitly addressed against bitter brothers in the European Community. But after tremendous protests from definitely Germany, it took its present formula as a union joining all countries of the European Community, as well as the countries overlooking on the Mediterranean. But no matter was the formula of project; it serves the World Zionism interests, through out confirming Israel as a main member in this union with the Arab countries overlooking the Mediterranean. And the people who prepared this project did not hide it. As one of its masterminds declared that the project '' it's a present to Israel ''. French foreign minister's declarations took the same context. The Central Committee finds that the project '' the Union for the sake the Mediterranean '' is a colonial dangerous project, completing to the project of the new big Middle East and paving the way to fulfill it. The Central Committee noticed that the constitutional declaration of '' the Union for the sake of the Mediterranean '' did not clearly mention the international legitimate resolutions, especially resolutions of the Security Council (338 and 242), which stipulate the complete withdrawal of the Israeli occupation forces from the Arab occupied territories. And terrorism was generally condemned without giving an accurate definition to this concept.

As well as the political and economic steps, the Imperialistic centers resorts to the military threats and war risks, for reducing the repercussions of the periodical crisis. In this connection, the drive of threats against Iran continues with different manners. The Imperialistic centers know that the aggression on Iran will be a serious risk with various results; they may cause terrible damages to the Imperialistic centers themselves. And the drive against Sudan is being fueled in the pretense of Darfur's events in this immense area and rich with its natural wealth. And they still continue to occupy Iraq and Afghanistan in spite of the material and human losses, which the resistants in these two countries caused the occupation forces and their local traitors.

The last military crazy risks, the American Imperialism did in total coordination with the world Zionism, is the war made by the agent Georgian rule on the south Ossetia. The current Georgian government reached to the power by what is known '' the colored revolution ''. It a new innovation done in the rooms of American and Zionist intelligence and departments to topple the inadvisable regimes; and through out the complete western financing and the adequate training to its striking people from the Israeli and American charged bodies, and like other from the subordinate countries. This style succeeded in Georgia as it did in some countries which were ruled by corruptive groups with no popular support. As a result, some groups reached to the power, they are no less   corruptive than the previous groups, but they have an absolute loyalty to America and Israel. It is like the group of Michael Sakachivili in Georgia, he is a Jewish Israeli and who holds the position of the minister of defense. But the war of genocide that the agent group in Georgia waged it, met a strong repulse and unexpected from many people in the west.

The Russian army practically smashed the forces of the Georgian aggressors in five days. And this is what made the west to rush to help its agents. In consequence, it was reached to an agreement of six points; the west began to abandon it the moment it thought that it could rescue its Georgian agents, the representatives of great Imperialistic countries stopped to approve the draft resolution of the Security Council, based on these six points which the Russian representative suggested. The events happened in the area of Caucasus, and the agreement for setting up what is called the America rocket shield in Poland and Czech, and it is an evidence that the Imperialistic aggression and the Zionist conspiracy defined one of directions of the main attack on Russia, for undermining the factor which hinders the American unipolarism, the fear of the growing Russian rival, and trying to make change in Russia by pushing Comprador agent group to hold the power with all means including the colored revolution, for forcing completely it to the Imperialistic Zionist interests and looting it, and with the possibility of dividing it into cantons as happened in Yugoslavia. The Central Committee, starting from its principled orientation in backing up all movements opposed to the World Zionism and American Imperialism, announces the support of Syrian communists to the struggle of the two peoples '' South Ossetia '' and '' Abkhazia '', for defending the existence in the face of the genocide which the agent Georgian group arranged. Therefore, it considers what the Russian government did is the adequate repulse, for forcing the Zionist American Imperialistic aggression in this vital region. The Central Committee expresses its full support to the stand which Mr. Bashar Al-Assad took, when he condemned the Georgian aggression and supported the Russian position; so this stand is principled and right, and in favor of the Syrian patriotic steadfastness and Arab patriotic liberation movement. Also, a similar stand was taken by the majority of members of Shanghai Organization summit, which held in the Tajikistani capital '' Dushanbe '', so the leaders of these countries felt; how much serious the offensive expansionist policy of the American Imperialism was over the region of Caucasus and the Central Africa. The Central Committee renewed its support to the struggle of all peoples and liberation movements, which face, by all ways, the expansionist plans and Imperialistic aggression hegemony. And the increasing protesting movement against capital abusiveness and its attack on the rights of toiling mass grew in many countries of the world.

   As discussing the Arab condition, the Central Committee saw that the announcement of American army withdrawal from Iraq came because of the brave Iraqi patriotic resistance and the refusal of the largest circles from the Iraqi people in Iraq for the continuation of barbarian occupation. The Central Committee alerted from the risks of American Imperialistic conspiracies and its agents, addressed to fix the American army in the form of permanent military bases like Guantanmo in Cuba, that is to say, to establish a series of bases violating designedly the Iraqi national sovereignty; and being always a threat to all peoples in the region. The Central Committee focused on the importance of unifying the Iraqi lines in all its sections, to evacuate thoroughly the Imperialistic occupation forces and to establish a unified democratic Iraq with its citizens having all the rights.

Moreover, the Central Committee saw that Imperialistic Zionist conspiracy on the Palestinian people is continued and takes various forms, and what makes the conspiracy easy is the Palestinian internal fighting. And what is being promoted by Zionist and Imperialistic circles and Arab Reactionism about the solution of the Palestinian Cause within the frame of Annapolis Conference explains only one thing; it is the destruction of the Palestinian Cause in favor of the Zionism and Imperialism, and compelling the Arab countries to regional group that the American Imperialism and the Zionist Israel control it. The right solution of the Palestinian Cause, in the opinion of our party, embodies in the unity of all the Palestinian national powers, for the return of the Palestinian refugees to their land, and the liberation of the occupied territories because of the aggression of June 1967, and setting up the Palestinian national government with full sovereignty.

The Central Committee positively appreciated the improvement of Syrian – Lebanese relations officially, and this was clearly manifested in the successful visit which the Lebanese president the Gen – Michel Suleiman paid to Syria, invited by the president Bashar Al-assad. This visit and the discussions made through it contribute enhancing the brotherly ties between the two peoples of Syria and Lebanon. It must be said that those who are talking about the interference of Syria in Lebanon, worked and work to transform Lebanon into a center of Imperialistic conspiracy on Syria and all the liberation movement in the region. However, their attempts are adequately repulsed by the Lebanese patriotic powers which absolutely reject to be Lebanon a passage or a staying place for colonialism. The Central Committee confirmed the principled Syrian national stand which Mr. President Bashar Al-assad declared to the Russian press, before his successful visit to Russia; he said that peace process should be based on the international legitimate resolutions, especially (242) of the Security Council stipulating the return of all the Arab occupied territories to its state in 1967. The Central Committee finds that this national stand affirms the basis without which the just peace can not be settled in our region.

Syria, by its national stand which constitutes a cresset to the liberals in the Arab world, is distinguished that it can successfully challenge the plans of colonial hegemony and Zionism. As well as, this honorable Syrian stand contributes to strengthen the sites of world front opposed to Imperialism.

The Central Committee sees that it is necessary to enhance most factors of the Syrian national steadfastness, and which the social – economic factor comes first. So, the powerful policy must be established on the strong economy; the improvement of the living circumstances of popular masses will increase its unity to adopt the resisting method.

The Central Committee noticed that the followed social – economic policies do not meet this great national task. The appearances of the inflationary stagnation increase in the Syrian economy. And this is manifested in the shrink of big branches; consistent with the decline of living standard to all people, and we get in the end a big inflationary rise in the prices. The reasons of this phenomenon lie not only in the emergent factors related to the reality of the world marked, but also in its deep roots of the economic policy with the clear liberal feature.

This economic policy which gives the priority not to main economic branches is on the expense of essential productive branches

(Industry and agriculture), and it meets the aspirations of new Bourgeoisie in the big and fast profit on the expense of the living standard to all toiling masses. And this is manifested in most taken economic measures. Moreover, the economic official mentioned their obvious and frank negation to the social side in the economic process.

The applied economic policy leads to a noticeable obstacle in industry, and not only in the establishments of the state sector, but also in the industrial private sector, which its competitive capabilities diminished owing to the rise of production costs relevant mainly to the energy and its carriers. And it continue to transform the winning state establishments into the private investment as the department of containers in Lattakia and Tartous sea ports, and the factory of concrete in Tartous. Besides, it is clearly evident that some establishments of the public sector are being closed, and most private establishments with no productive feature are opened on their places.

In addition, the policy of economic government does not practically encourage the agricultural production for the costs of production or the prices of buying the strategic crops; these prices which are less than the world prices, this was what the government to have these crops, and it adopted non - economic ways and far from the concept of market economy which is promoted to.

In general, it becomes clear that it is being taken the concept of market laws in cases, which benefit the new bourgeoisie; and giving up in cases benefiting the national production and the huge masses of producers as in the agriculture. Our party began to alert; it would be regrettable to import the material of diesel partially, and wheat as well. Syria achieved important steps in the recent decades for the self – sufficiency rather surplus in the strategic crops. By this, food security is fulfilled to our country, since it has extraordinary significance in strengthening the Syrian national steadfastness. Therefore, the Central Committee perceives that it is extremely important to take care of the agricultural production, for restoring the factors of food security what ever the costs are. So, the food security is a very delicate issue unmeasured by the simple economic calculations.         

     The Central Committee alerts to what is promoted about project of rising prices to agricultural production including fertilizers' prices …etc, this will cause damage to not only farmers, but also the nation and all citizens. The Central Committee saw the necessity to take care for supporting state bank net, and to stop the steps that make the depositors leave these banks. In general, in the field of the financial policy, it should be worked to achieve the tax justice, through out holding the basic burden of tax to those who make huge gains, and to stop expanding the indirect taxes which increase the burden of tax on the people with limited salary of the toiling masses. The Central Committee announces its objection to the project of value added taxes, especially on materials of popular consumption, for it brings dangers of lower standard of living to the people, in addition to the danger of increasing stagnation in the basic productive branches.

The Central Committee sees that there is cancerous inflation in the non - productive branches as the real estate speculation and the services sector, which has nothing to do with the life of people. This inflation happens on the expense of the basic productive branches.

This situation will step up the structural distortion of the national economy, and it will widen the class attraction through out increasing the inflation. And what the foreign investment promotes to, does not go to the productive sectors on the whole, but it is oriented specifically to non productive sector, that is why it does not carry out any benefit from the promotion, in the contrary it increased the process of inflation. Also, the abstention to direct the state investment to the material productive sector increased the inflation process and distortion of structural national economy. As we see now the concern of giving the great projects to the foreign holding companies, for an example the two projects of high ways south – north and east – west, instead of giving such projects to the governmental construction companies which have its wide experience in this field.

The applied liberal social – economic policies had also its negative social reflections, as the increase of the actual unemployment, the tremendous emigration which was witnessed in the east – north and eastern areas, the spread dangers of the social vices, that are organically related to the low standard of living to the majority of people, in the existence of outrageous richness of Comprador Bourgeoisie and its results.

The methodical failure which was realized by the economic liberal policy over the world, and the failure of its prescriptions that were applied locally to achieve any tangible progress in the economic situation, but contrarily it needs to radically reconsider it, and to adopt economic policies that protect and develop the national production which is closely related with the living standard's improvement for the producers, including the workers, the farmers, the handicrafts and the persons with little earnings in the city and countryside, also the living standard to all people with limited salary as the masses of governmental employees. So, in this field the Communist Party assured the necessity to take the following steps as mentioned in the party's documents:

- Defend the national production in all branches and sectors of national economy, especially the backbone of this production – the public sector, and meeting the social and living demands of its employees, also emphasizing the strategic dimension of the public sector, related with the national cause and the social and political stability.

- Increase the volume of the investments of the public sector to develop and renew it, and creating new job opportunities. So, this is the right way to struggle against economic stagnation and unemployment.

- Connect wages with the prices and raise the minimum of the wage to get equal to minimum of the living costs, then finding a scientific approach to define these costs, and to be practically applied in connecting the wages with the prices.

- Seek to that sort of economic reform which provides the protection of the national production and make a continuous development accompanied by raising the living standard to the majority of people including the workers, farmers, persons with little earnings and all government employees.

- strike the sites of new Bourgeoisie which its interests are organically connected with the interests of world Imperialistic monopolies, and aiming to increase looting the people.  

- struggle against the corruption and the main way in this field is      widening the circle of democratic freedoms to the citizens and the press, where is no one above the surveillance of the people. So, corruption is an integration of the Bourgeoisie with the state body to achieve the personal wealth.

- protect the agricultural production and preserve the food security. Work to keep developing the Syrian agriculture, meeting the right demands of the toiling masses in the countryside; especially by giving them the lucrative prices to their crops in match with the production costs. And encourage the cooperation definitely in the field of marketing of agricultural materials, what helps some of them not to be stagnant.

- Work to keep the significant achievements carried out in many social spheres; namely health and education, and protecting them of what is called market laws, because the health and education of the citizen are not goods to be speculated by the new rich people.

- seek to meet the demands of young boys and girls, especially in the social field, and remove the serious obstacles which stop making a good familial life.

          The Central Committee finds that these obvious and correct achievable aims receive understanding and response from the biggest popular masses. And Communists will work side by side with most honorable patriots in our country to carry out them. The Central Committee affirmed in this context, it is very important to take care of the demanding struggle in its different aspects and related to the objective circumstances. It praised the party organizations which made a remarkable progress in this field.

          In addition to that, the Central Committee discussed the report of its own agricultural bureau; and it focuses on starting to apply the law of the arrangement of agricultural relations and its effects in the life of country side people, especially agricultural farmers and workers.

          Besides, it assured its fixed stand to carry out the great motto '' the land is to who work in '', and it found out the necessity to amend some articles of the law of agricultural relations in this connection, especially the two articles (106 – 110). And it addressed the comrades and the active organizations in the countryside areas, to adopt the just demands of the toiling farmers.

          The Central Committee listened to the report on the work of the central bureaus, the activity of the political bureau and the central secretary between the two meetings of the Central Committee, and approved it. It discussed some aspects of the activity of popular party; it took the adequate resolution in this respect, focused on the importance in the lines of women's masses and took care of the social tasks in this field.

          Thus, the Central Committee ended the works of its periodical meeting.

Damascus 29 – 8 - 2008-09-19

      

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party         

                 

 

 

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Glory for Lebanese Patriot Valiant Resistance

A Statement of the Communist Party of Syria

Our disdainful people:

The brutal Zionist aggression against Lebanon is entering its third week, and Israeli war machine is destroying the infrastructures and active constructions, bombing cities and villages, ruining houses over its inhabitants, stretching out horror and killing, in a frantic attempt to realize the aim of Zionist government which is the destruction of the patriot resistance and application of the Zionist American-Francis resolution that was issued by Security Council number 1559 including disarmament of resistance and dismantle Lebanon of any capability of blocking the permanent Zionist aggression, aiming to submit Lebanon to the American-Zionist hegemony through “a Peace Agreement” with Israel according to the military superior and the unlimited supporting by America and the weakness of many of the Arab governors and some Lebanese pro-west forces.

Afterwards, to single out with steadfast Syria which is considered an obstacle against the project of “The New Great Middle East” and other colonist projects.

Despite the Barbaric Israeli bombardment and the huge destroying that it causes, the patriot valiant resistance has given the Nazis of the age and the murderers of old, women and children, hard lessons in the defense of the territory and dignity, Lebanese people have offered hundreds of martyrs and thousands of injured and the battles of Bent Jbail and Maroon Elrass will be always an immortal tome in the history of peoples fighting.

Steadfast People:

The criminal record of the Zionist racist state is full of massacres since fourteens of last century and this was and will stay its way to achieve its hegemony to realize its targets starting from Dair Yaseen to Qabya and Alhola, Kafar Qassem and Qana 1996 to the massacres of Marwaheen and Qana 2006, the eagerness of Zionists to blood expresses the fascist racial Zionist Ideology which is related organic with Ameriacn Imperialist.

The exceptional bravery and great sacrificing of Lebanese patriot valiant resistance has obliged the government of the Zionist enemy to withdraw its conditions to stop the aggression and destroyed the Zionist and American insolence...

The brave resistance in Lebanon, Palestine and Iraq is not defending only the Arab peoples and their homelands but it is in the forefront of the world brave fighting against the attempts of Zionist and American hegemony and this resistance is receiving encouraging and supporting by our people and all world fighting peoples.

Victory for Lebanese Patriot Valiant Resistance

Glory for Brave Martyrs

Damascus 30 July 2006

Political Bureau of Syrian Communist Party

General Secretary Wessal Farha Bagdash

 

 

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The Statement of Communist Parties in the Arab Countries
  Victory for Valiant Resistance


  With a direct supporting and unlimited encouraging by the imperialist sections, particularly the American imperialist, Zionist Israel had launched a savage aggression against Lebanon to revive the imperialist projects which is destroyed daily on the steadfastness rock of Iraqi resistance, the bravePalestinian resistance, and the Lebanese national resistance which is
demonstrating today that it has the ability to attain a new defeat to theseprojects as it did before…..
  This barbaric aggression against Palestine and Lebanon, and what follows it with killing and planned destroying to the low constitutions, is a new fascist policy under the shadow of a conniver international silence, and worse than that, is the weakness of some Arab governors under fragile arguments  which evoke irony and disgust because they actually became fear of the rising and increasing of the Arab national liberty movement role.
  It’s intelligible that this savage aggression, which is planned before, is apart of “ the Creative Mess “ policy which the American imperialist and the world Zionist try to push the region to, for the reason to build their colonist project “ the Great Middle East “ which is failing by Syrian steadfastness and the valiant resistance in Iraq, Palestine and Lebanon.
  We, the communist parties in the Arab countries, announce our struggling solidarity and supporting to the valiant resistance forces in Palestine, Iraq and Lebanon. We call out the Arab peoples to stand in disdain and firmness to quack the earth under the thrones of weak and conspirators.
  We see in the progress of Syrian opposition, a certain way to frustrate those colonist projects, which is planned to our region, as we call out our friends and all freedom forces in the world to escalate the struggle in solidarity with the fighting of our people against the American imperialist and world Zionist.

  Long Live for resistance in Palestine, Lebanon and Iraq
  Jordanian Workers Communist Party
  Palestinian Communist Party
  Syrian Communist Party
  Marxist Leninist Lebanese Communist Union
  17/7/2006


 

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Declaration of the Syrian Communist Party.
Glory to the Heroic Palestinian Resistance!
Shame and humiliation on the collaborators!


To our steadfast people,

The Palestinian people in the occupied territories are being subjected to a humanitarian disaster as a result of the Zionist criminal escalation that has led to the deaths of dozens, the destruction of the vital infrastructure of electric power plants, bridges, roads and homes of peaceful citizens on the excuse that this is aimed at securing the release of a Zionist soldier who was taken prisoner in a courageous operation carried out by the Palestinian resistance.

This Zionist aggression against the Palestinian people is not new.  It has been a continuous reality since the establishment of the rapacious Zionist entity, which resulted in the uprooting and scattering of millions of people, the seizure of the land, and the transformation of the Palestinian territories into settlements and military bases.

News agencies have reported the commanders of the Israeli military establishment as saying that the decision to invade the Ghazza district was taken weeks before the Palestinian attack on Karam Salem (“Kerem Shalom”) [in which the Israeli soldier was captured], and Israel needed no excuse to commit a new crime in the on-going series of its crimes in accordance with the arrogant Zionist mentality that has taken form in
the context of expansionism and aggression.

As the Israeli blockade, destructive raids, and a campaign to starve our people in occupied Palestine went on for weeks, the western world was wrapped in a suspicious silence over what was taking place in the occupied territories.  The leaders of western countries and some Arab rulers worked to put pressure on the Palestine Authority to release one Israeli
prisoner all the while Israeli prisons are bursting with thousands of Palestinians, including hundreds of children, women, elderly, and sick people.

This latest Israeli aggression follows a long blockade of the Palestinian people that has failed.  It follows the failure of Israel’s attempt to stir up internal discord and civil war among the Palestinians with the aim of bringing down the popularly elected government of Hamas.  This was intended to create a vacuum into which the Olmert government hoped to step with its final plans of unilaterally drawing borders, killing the spirit of struggle and resistance among the Palestinians, and subjugating them completely to Israeli control.

Steadfast people,

The attempts of American imperialist and Zionist circles to take control of this region and plunder its natural resources are obvious.  It has become clear that those circles are trying to perpetuate tension in our region in order to fulfill their so-called “Greater Middle East” plan.  But that policy is meeting with ever increasing resistance by our Arab people in Palestine, Iraq, Syria and among the Lebanese patriotic forces.  Colonialist plans and ambitions have suffered painful blows in Palestine and Iraq.

  The peoples refuse to submit to the butchers;the hungry will claw with sharp nails at the flesh of those who surround and try to exterminate them.

The Israel’s escalation, its policy of state terrorism, and its violation of international law constitute a dangerous and continuous threat to peace in the region an the world.  Yet this Israeli policy receives unrestricted American cover and support militarily and politically.

To stand up to the plans of imperialism and Zionism requires vigilance on the part of the patriotic forces and the Arab masses.  They, together with the forces of freedom in the world, take the side of the victimized Palestinian people and against the racist Zionist offensive and the leaders of the western countries.  Those leaders’ emotions and humanitarian sentiments have been aroused for the sake of one Zionist soldier yet they do not even bat an eyelid when faced with the killing of thousands of Palestinians and the destruction of their land and possessions by the Israeli war machine.  Steadfastness is the only way to survive, and resistance is the only way to regain stolen rights.

Glory to the heroic martyrs of the resistance!

Let us unite our efforts and our guns in the face of racist Zionism!

Shame and humiliation on the forces of occupation and tyranny!

Damascus, 1 July 2006.

The Political Bureau of the Syrian Communist Party.

Wisal Farha Bagdash
General Secretary

 

 

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A communiqué on the convening of the 10th Syrian Communist Party Congress

The 10th Congress of SCP was held in Damascus from 9 until 12 November 2005 under three basic slogans:

“For a Free Country and Triumphant People”

“For Defending the Country and Defending Interests of the People”

“For a world Anti-Imperialist Front”

The Congress was decorated with SCP patriotic, class and International slogans.

The Congress was attended by (239) original delegates, (9) observers and a number of guests. The Congress was also attended by delegations from the brotherly and friendly parties: the Palestinian Communist Party, Party of Italian Communists, Communist Party of Brazil, Communist Party of Greece, the Progressive Party of Working People in Cyprus “AKEL”, the Jordanian Communist Workers Party, Progressive Socialist Party in Morocco, the Turkish Communist Party, the Marxists Leninists Lebanese Communists Union and the Lebanese Communist Party.

The opening session was held at the General Workers Union’s headquarters on Wednesday 09/11/2005 at exactly 06 pm.

The Congress was opened by plying the Syrian national anthem, followed by a speech delivered by the Palestinian Communist Party’s vice-General Secretary Dr Mahmmod Saada, then by a speech delivered by Comrade Yacopo Veneir member of the Italian Communist Party’s leadership, followed by a speech delivered by Comrade Osama Adi member of the Baath Arab Socialist Party’s leadership, after which the SCP General Secretary Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash concluded the opening session by delivering a comprehensive speech.

The opening session was attended by a number of general secretaries of the National Progressive Front’s member parties, some cabinet ministers/MPs/ ambassadors of friendly countries and a concourse of comrades and friends.

After receiving numerous greeting telegrams and letters, the opening session was concluded by playing the International anthem.

The Congress afterward continued by electing the Congress Leadership body and adopting the session management system and Congress agenda, then the following committees were formed:

a.      The Decisions and recommendations Committee

b.      Bylaw Committee

c.Youth Affairs Committee

d.      Woman’s Affairs Committee

e.      Workers and Trade Unions Committee

f.   Agricultural Affairs Committee

During the Congress, the delegates discussed the submitted reports with a high sense of responsibility aimed at activating SCP work at all levels.

Group and individual debates expressed solidarity with SCP policy based on Marxist, Leninist and Proletarian Internationalism principles that reflect the high patriotic spirit and the true International character.

The conferees confirmed their commitment to maintain SCP policies founded on the following three fundamentals laid down by Comrade Khaled Bagdash:

·        Cooperation with the Baath Arab Socialist Party and all national progressive forces.

·        Manifest SCP independent character concerning matters of principle and major political issues.

·        Support the demands of workers, peasants and all toiling people.

The Congress also confirmed that the answer to the increasing pressures from American Imperialism and Zionist Israel lies fundamentally in the national steadfastness at all levels, and in shoring up especially the socioeconomic ingredients of this especially by paying attention to the issues vital to the masses and working class including standard of living, tackle those issues, expand freedoms and consolidate national unity.

The conferees emphasized the big national slogan: “Syria will not kneel down” and expressed their support for the opening speech delivered by Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash, SCP General Secretary.

The 10th SCP Congress endorsed the political and economic reports submitted to it and carefully discussed the reports prepared by the created committees, and after introducing some changes to those reports, the following decisions were issued:

1-     A decision on the economic and social tasks to be undertaken by the party in the current phase.

2-     A decision on the tasks of the National Liberation Movement and current duties.

3-     A decision on labor and trade unions issues.

4-     A decision on major concerns of the youth.

5-     A decision on woman’s affairs.

6-      A decision on party expansion.

7-     A decision on preserving national heritage and protecting the environment.

Afterwards, speeches were delivered by the Congress’s communist and workers’ participating parties and greeting letters sent to the Congress were read. Implementation of the Congress agenda afterwards continued by electing the SCP higher bodies: the SCP Central Committee and the Central Control Committee by a secret vote. The Congress then decided to send the following greeting letters and telegrams:

1.      A telegram to President Bashar Al Assad, President of the Syrian Arab Republic and Chairman of the National Progressive Front.

2.      A letter to the families of the party and Homeland's martyrs.

3.      A letters to our people in the occupied Golan.

4.      A greeting letter to the heroic Iraqi resistance.

5.      A greeting letter the heroic Palestinian Intifada.

6.      A letter of solidarity to the steadfast Palestinians freedom fighters in Israeli prisons: Ahmad Saadaat, Marwan al-Barghouti and their comrades.

7.      A letter of solidarity to the heroic Cuba.

8.      A letter of solidarity to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

9.      A letter of solidarity to Venezuela.

The Congress also sent a proclamation to the communist and workers parties all over the world calling for increased global solidarity with Syrian national steadfastness in the face of the aggressive imperialist campaign.

The Congress was held in a open democratic climate during which discussions were conducted with the participation of over 150 delegates.

At the end of the Congress, Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash delivered the closing speech to be followed by the International anthem.

The Central Committee elect afterwards held its first meeting and voted unanimously Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash as general secretary.

 

Damascus, 12/11/2005

The 10th Congress of Syrian Communist Party

 

 

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Hands off Syria!

An announcement by the Syrian Communist Party

 

To the great Syrian people:

A new chapter from the vast conspiracy against Syria has been opened with the publication of the Mehlice Report about the assassination of the former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq al-Hariri.

Before the publication of the report, a mad rubble-rousing propaganda campaign well prepared in the conspiracy kitchens in Tel Aviv, Washington and Paris was launched against Syria combined with a programmed leaking of information. Paris had become the capital of the neo French orphans who fled their home land to be under the wing of Jaque Shirak.

Drear brothers and sisters,

The American imperialism is ever more sinking in the Iraqi morass, and it spares no effort in finding excuses and justifications before the world public opinion and the public opinion in its own backyard that opposes its aggressive wars. The White House rulers tried to take cover behind false slogans such as fighting global terrorism, combating religious extremism and attempting to establish a democratic civil society and “protecting the democracy in Lebanon”.

The peoples of the region however have realized that such dim slogans hide countless conspiracies and greed for the region’s wealth. Horrendous atrocities are being committed in Iraq in the name of those slogans such as the killing of women and children, demolition of inhabited houses, burning of fields and plundering of the country’s wealth and ancient human heritage. The shameful crimes committed in Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo and the detention centers in Afghanistan are all clear examples of the sort of civilization America is bringing to the region to set up its imperialist project: “the Greater Middle East”.

The White House rulers are faced with a rock solid steadfast Syria standing firm in the way of achieving imperialist goals, especially the opening of the Lebanon’s borders impervious to Israeli plans thanks to the heroic Lebanese national resistance, especially at times where some Arabs are competing to normalize relations with Israel.

Hence the American Administration is claiming that Syria is turning a blind eye to infiltrating into Iraq via the Syria borders, which is a preposterous and stupid accusation since the Syrian borders with Iraq are intensively guarded by the occupying American forces. The American forces in Iraq have suffered huge losses, which drove them mad and caused the White House rulers and their followers to be in a state of disequilibrium and distraction and this prompted them to level all kinds of charges against Syria to force it alter its honorable patriotic course.

Hence the insertion of Syria’s name into the Mehlice Report is a form of conspiracy and a mean to apply more pressure on Syria because it is nothing more than a piece of fiction badly compiled in the Zionist kitchens, and as indicated by many qualified jurists, this report is more of a political statement void of any legal facts.

The Mehlice Report refers to many possibilities including the assumption of a hidden dispute, financial disagreements and money laundering, which indicates that political money may be behind the assassination.

Our people realize that those in the White House and Tel Aviv who throw accusations left and right are the top professional assassination practioners who carried out high profile political assassinations such as the killing of John and Robert Kennedy, Isaac Rabin, Count Folke Bernadotte, Martin Luther King, Olof Palme and many others.

In those hard times, we have no doubt whatsoever that our great nation will triumph over this conspiracy weaved against our country and this will be achieved by being united in solidarity, consolidating our national unity and being faithful to our great national history regardless of the overt and concealed plots and conspiracies.

Our great people who never yielded to a colonizer or a foreigner know well that “It is easier to anger imperialism than to please it”, and will continue to raise the slogan “Syria will never kneel down”.

 

Damascus, 22/10/2005

SCP Political Bureau

Wisal Farha Bagdash

General Secretary 

 

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SYRIAN COMMUNIST PARTY (SCP)

SCP Central Committee Meeting

-Communiqué-

For consolidating national steadfastness and resisting American Imperialist and Zionist pressures

The SCP Central Committee held its regular meeting on September 16th 2005 under the chairmanship of Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash the General Secretary.

The Central Committee discussed the latest political developments in the light of the aggravating tension caused by the imperialist policies of the US administration which is run by a gang of neo conservative Zionists and this tension is evident in our region due the American-Zionist plots intended to restructure the middle East. According to the neo conservative plans, Israel constitutes the core of what is called the greater Middle East and in order to achieve that goal they are trying to break countries of the region into small pieces and turned them into a tiny entities totally subordinate to the American-Zionist imperial rule.

The invasion of Iraq, the attempts to set off strife in Lebanon and destroy the heroic resistance in Palestine and launch a mad media war against Syria are all part of the said plot.

The current American administration that came up with its new imperialist doctrine of “constructive chaos” is behind what is going on in Lebanon: the confusion, fueling of sectarian tension, calls for direct foreign intervention and submission to foreign forces active there. All the aforesaid demonstrates that the recent wave of assassinations and the attempt to throw Lebanon into a state of disarray is a realization of the plot set by the constructive chaos theory creators, and this would draw a very clear picture of who is profiting from what is going on in Lebanon the brother of Syria.

The mad media campaign launched by the United States against Syria in response to its honorable stance compared to the overwhelming Arab defeatism is also a factor in the aggravating tension in the region.

The American Secretary of State says that America will apply continuous pressure on Syria, and the American ambassador in Iraq threatened that his county will take deterring measures against Syria including a possible military action on the pretext of the infiltration of some foreign fighters from the Syrian borders into Iraq.

It is obvious that such claims are blatant lies aimed at covering the flagrant failure of occupation forces in quelling the heroic Iraqi resistance and inability of American imperialism to get out from the Iraqi swamp.

The catastrophic war in Iraq which turned the occupiers’ plans upside down, in addition to the natural disaster that hit New Orleans and the Gulf of Mexico, which demonstrated the powerlessness of the brutal American imperialism in the face of nature’s anger created by the barbaric destruction of the global environment at the hands of that imperialism is a testimony that imperialism is not that all mighty as it depicts itself.

On the other side of the equation, many national liberation forces and parties across the world in addition to prominent anti war figures and forces inside the United States itself are standing firm in the face of this imperialist aggression and people all over the world are scoring notable triumphs in facing American imperialism and defeating its evil plans.

The steadfastness of Cuba, Venezuela, North Korea, Belarus, Syria and all forces of freedom and democracy in the world represents a key factor in strengthening trust of peoples of the world and escalating their struggle against American domination.

The great success of the 16th World Festival of Youth and Students held in Venezuela despite attempts by American imperialism and its agents to sabotage it is a shiny example that International solidarity and the power of the people are stronger than imperialist conspiracies and domination.

The SCP’s Central Committee in that context underlines the importance of SCP slogan “For a Global Anti-Imperialist Front”. The Central Committee believes that in the midst of the difficult circumstances that our country going through, all elements of national steadfastness must be mobilized because steadfastness is not simply a figurative duty but a solid reality as shown by peoples of the world and as shown in the contemporary Syrian history. This steadfastness requires a firm stand and sense of purpose in the face of imperialist intimidations. Thus our party is more convinced of its well- known slogan: “It is easier to anger imperialism than to please it”.

In order to consolidate our national steadfastness, the pressing livelihood needs of the pillar of that steadfastness: the working class that comprises laborers and peasants and small earners must be satisfied. The Central Committee holds that various well known circles are trying to propagate certain liberal economic formulas harmful to the ingredients of national steadfastness under various excuses through which bourgeois circles want to weaken Syria economically in order to capture it politically.

The Syrian people can withstand and resist all conspiracies and pressures by relying on the unity of all national forces. Thus the working class must be given more freedoms, their needs satisfied, their living standard improved and their dignity and accomplishments protected.

The Central Committee calls for more solidarity between the people of our region to face American and Zionist plans and invites all parties and national progressive forces in the Arab World to boost their efforts in backing up Syria’s steadfastness. The Central Committee also calls upon those forces to support the heroic Iraqi resistance in its battle against American occupation and support the Palestinian people in its struggle to liberate its land and establish an independent Palestinian state with Jerusalem as its national capital.

The Central Committee considers that the Israeli withdrawal from Gaza came as a result of the sacrifices provided by the Palestinian people and its heroic resistance, and those people will not allow the Zionist entity to turn the withdrawal into an excuse to implement its criminal plans in the West Bank. The Palestinian people will scale up its struggle till the Zionist enemy’s withdrawal from the land occupied in the 1967 aggression. In commemoration of the massacres of Sabra and Shatila, peoples of the Arab world expressed their dejection and sorrow and condemn the action of some Arab leaders who hasten to shake hand with the butcher of Sabra and Shatila “Ariel Sharon”.

Turning to the domestic front, the Central Committee observes that the working class in general and small earners in particular are suffering hard from difficult economic conditions and deteriorating living standards. The assault against the social accomplishments achieved by the struggle of the Syrian people such as free medical care and education is continuing. In addition, unemployment amongst the masses is on the rise causing more social tension, which may be exploited by the reactionary and dark forces.

In order to face the dangers besetting our country, the Central Committee believes that major efforts should be dedicated to improve living standard of the masses, curb rising prices, increase salaries and wages to be compatible with prices and constantly associate wages with prices.

The Protection of the public sector, which is considered the largest national asset and the main pillar of Syrian economy, and the removal of all difficulties and obstacles facing that sector is the cornerstone of national steadfastness. Stimulating and supporting the national industry must be the basis for supporting the national economy instead of relying on foreign capital and handing over lands to foreign companies under slogans such as “tourism promotion” and others.

The Central Committee believes that the best way to fight corruption is to strike at its main source represented by the intrusive bureaucratic bourgeoisie plundering, which requires giving more democratic freedoms to the people in order to punish plunderers.

The Central Committee also believes that the  implementation of the liberal program (if done) will constitute a new qualitative step in spreading corruption and diversifying its forms via the entry of foreign capital and the equivocated privatization associated with fresh corruption and increased economic hardship for all people.

The Central Committee has warned against what is being propagated by certain circles in regard to increasing prices of fuel under the pretence that this move will curb fuel smuggling to neighboring countries. The Central Committee believes that such step will add to the country’s socio-economic problems by worsening inflation and deepening recession and this will in turn lead to deteriorated living standards. The masses must not be punished for the failure of authorities to combat fuel smuggling and wipe out high-profile smugglers.

The Central Committee discussed the new political party law due to be passed soon and endorsed the key proposals put forward by SCP in regard to that particular issue, which are to be communicated to the National Progressive Front’s Central Leadership.

The Central Committee examined the election results of the organizations’ delegates to the 10th SCP Congress and it observed that all party elections were conducted in a democratic atmosphere with the presence of representatives of the SCP Political Bureau and the SCP Control Committee pursuant to the Bylaw and the list made by the Central Committee and endorsed by it in its meeting held on 29/1/2005.

The Central Committee discussed the preparations for the 10th SCP Congress and decided to convene it on November 9th 2005 and endorsed its agenda.

The Central Committee thereby declares its meeting concluded.

Damascus: 16 September 2005

Syrian Communist Party

 

 Central Committee

 

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SYRIAN COMMUNIST PARTY (SCP)

Central Committee Meeting

Communiqué

Towards consolidating the national steadiness

The SCP’s central committee held its periodic meeting on may 20th 2005, under the chairmanship of its General Secretary comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash.

After reviewing the political situation, the central committee got to the point that the global situation is getting more tense due to the aggressive policies of the world imperialism, and to the American imperialism its striking force, while the economic crisis is striking all the pillars of the world imperialism, the imperialist powers are striving to strengthen their hegemony over the whole world, and to go on plundering the resources of world’s peoples in order to sustain its capital monopolization and the ruling oligarchy of the imperial countries.

To achieve its goals the imperialism tries every possible way like military attacks, and occupation, just like what happened in Yugoslavia, Afghanistan and Iraq. Along with creating the so-called “colored revolutions” like those in several east European countries, Caucasus and Middle Asia. Though the means differ but still the goal is the same: creating inferior systems that are practically subject to the imperialist dictation, and that facilitate the comprehensive process of plunder of the world’s peoples revenues.

This process continues under the circumstances of aggravated conflicts between the imperialist circles, while they all agree on plundering the world’s nations revenues, and decreasing the national sovereignty of the independent countries, but still they disagree on the distribution of loot among them, so they get into conflicts over the positions of power and hegemony, along with inflaming the so-called regional wars for the purpose of re-dividing the world’s revenues, the so-called economic wars are inflamed between the imperialist circles specially the U.S.A. and western Europe, and lately between the U.S.A. and Europe as a party and some of the Asian developed countries as the other.

It’s getting more and more obvious now, the role played by the Zionists in planning and supervising the aggressive US policy. The representatives of the Jewish monetary capital which forms a significant part of the ruling American oligarchy, and the major structure of the Neo-Cons; the fascist oligarchy that defines the current American policy. Moreover, Zionists are the founders, instructors and financers of the so-called civil society associations, which provide the propaganda and the popular base for the so-called colored revolutions aimed at establishing pro-imperialism puppet regimes under the pretext of establishing pure democracy.

Meanwhile, the attack of the capital monopoly gets wider on the rights and gains of the laborers of the same imperialist circles. The greed of the financial oligarchy is threatening the social security system as a whole, the system that the laborers achieved in the western countries through their toilsome struggle, and thanks to the competitive systems embodied by the Soviet Union and other socialist countries. In these countries, even the smallest rights considered to be axiomatic like free university education and comprehensive health security are being eliminated in theos imperialist circles.

Class struggle is flaring all over the world. In spite of the collapse of their regimes, the aggressed countries are showing escalation of the fight against aggression, the Iraqi resistance being the best example about that, hindering the aggressive projects of imperialism, not only in our region but all over the world as well, by fighting and struggling against the occupiers and obliging them to have a review for their behavior, manner and tactics. There are also significant indication of the resurrection of the resistance in Afghanistan and some of middle Asian countries.

International liberation movements in Latin America have already achieved great success. Along with the liberation of heroic Cuba, neighbouring the United States shore, which stands invulnerable because of giving its country that sense of honor and national dignity, and applying the principles of social justice, there are also some other Latin American countries that reject one way or another the dictations of the U.S.A empire, and strive to walk on the way of independent development like Bolivarian Venezuela, giant Brazil, Argentina which is worn-out by the IMF prescriptions, Uruguay and Paraguay.

There are positive phenomena in eastern and southern Asian countries. The national ruling Indian bourgeoisie supported by the alliance of leftist groups is opening its way through, away from the imperialist American decision. There is also obvious contradiction between the great success achieved by Malaysia and the IMF and World Bank prescriptions meant vainly to be imposed on it, which reflects the secret of Malaysia’s success story.

Regardless of all the announcements about trying to create compromises and bargains, contradictions between the U.S.A and China are still accumulating not only in the field of economics, but also in the fields of geopolitics, the united states is trying create military bases all around china, through the countries of middle Asia.

Strikes and protests in the European countries are growing bigger, the latest being the great and widespread demonstrations and strikes in countries like Greece, Italy and France against the monopolies and the countries supporting the monopolizers of peoples’ rights, concerning the success of Tony Blair and his party in winning the British elections, it is taken as a result of two points: the profits England acquired by participating in plundering Iraq, which helped improve the periodical situation of the British economy on one hand, and because the conservative party, main competitor against Blair and his party wasn’t less enthusiastic than the last about America’s bloody war against Iraq.

One of the positive signs the world witnessed was the Arab-south American conference, which embodied the right way through which independent countries must go defending their rights together.

The basic task of the world liberation movements is to increase interaction among its different groups in their common struggle against the world imperialism. Concerning this point the central committee stresses the priority and actuality of the slogan: “towards a world front against imperialism”.

The Arab region is one of the main arenas of the imperialist American policy. The US policy in our region aims at dividing, not only the Arab world, but also at dividing many of the Arab countries themselves, because achieving this will help the American imperialism fasten its grip on the region, and because this will be a very important factor if “establishing the Greater Middle East” led by Israel and under the sponsorship of the U.S.A, which practically means establishing the greater Zionists country.

As to accomplish this dangerous imperialist-Zionist scenario, the American imperialism doesn’t only wage that fierce attack against the Arab liberation movement, and against the patriotic regimes of the region, but practice demolition against the regimes renowned for their traditional support to imperialism as well. Therefore it’s in the best interest of imperialism and Zionism to weaken the Arab countries so that they can’t participate in any national battle, and always be a follower and executer of the American and Zionist orders. American and Zionist Imperialism also strives at creating and inflaming confessional and ethnic seditions into the Arab countries in particular and the countries of the region in general.

The imperialist plans collided with obstacles embodied by the great national Iraqi resistance, in spite of the temporary success achieved by the American occupiers and their allies by occupying Iraq and plundering its revenues, but still we can say that this heedless American adventure is definitely going to be defeated. The central committee extends its greeting to the resistance of our Iraqi brothers against the loathsome occupiers, warning them at the same time from the occupation plans symbolized by inflaming several seditions in order to dissuade this courageous people from its goal, which is achieving complete independence ,throwing the occupiers out of its country, and refusing any colonial stipulations.

The Central Committee also salutes the resistance of the brave Palestinian people who is clinging to its legitimate rights and steadily struggling for them in spite of the violence and savagery of the Zionist occupiers and the maneuvers of the crawlers.

The Arab region witnessed lately an increase in the colonial pressure on Syria, such as issuing the decision 1559 that contradicts the UN Charter, followed by the well-known incidents in Lebanon that were evoked by the powers having thousands of links with the colonial circles. The Central Committee also expresses its support to the decision made by the Syrian leadership to withdraw its military troops out of the Lebanese territories and re-distribute them in their natural positions inside the national borders, stressing at the same time that the way and mechanism for resisting the common aggression that’s occupying Arab lands are rights related to the sovereignty of the two allying countries with which the world hegemony powers have nothing to do.

All the successive incidents Lebanon witnessed prove the analysis made by the historic leader of our party comrade Khaled Bagdash by the end of the seventies of the past century, explaining that: “using Lebanon for two main goals: first exerting pressure upon Syria and subjugating it one way or another, and second dividing Lebanon or driving it, country and regime, to support the American and Zionist plans in the region was always and still is one of the most important goals of the American imperialism and Zionism.”

Indeed, this is exactly what the reactionary and non patriotic elements look forward to represented by the new feudalism, most of whom being the descents of the same old feudalist system, the nouveau riche, war profiteers who represent the political comprador tycoons, who comply to the orders of the foreign high commissioners to whom they are related with traditional or new-fashioned submission relations, trading all the values of national dignity while rushing towards the foreigners. Under this demagogic and fierce attack the national Lebanese elements are facing the mission of defending the sovereignty, and save the pride Lebanon from being neither a pathway nor a destination for the colonialists, also struggling for the real democracy free from confessional stench and political money.

Arab Syria’s steadiness is one of the main factors that would block the imperialist and Zionist plans in this region. Here comes the greediness of the colonialist elements over the national steadiness of Syria, and using all the possible ways to subjugate Syria. Here are the American threats, Israeli provocation, blackmailing of the Arab leaders followers of the US, and the suspected movements of the internal reactionism along with the fierce campaigns against Syria in the fields of politics, mass media and economy.

These critical circumstances our country is witnessing require reinforcing all the factors of steadiness, national unity being the most important, through fulfilling the needs of our people who represent the main cornerstone of national steadiness, especially that we have the potential both physical and moral.

In these circumstances, defending the national production and the public sector being the backbone of this national economy, occupies a very important position, along with the economic and social dimensions. Concerning this specific point the SCP warns against the risk of applying the new liberalist prescriptions, which are meant to be represented under the name of “market economy”, for the main goals of these prescriptions are to destroy the national economy, achieve gradual privatization of the public sector, decrease the social function of the government and open the national economy for foreign monopolies and their allies among the classical bourgeoisie, all for the purpose of wearing away our country economically and then politically.

The SCP believes that the best way to develop our national economy lies in protecting and developing the national production, increasing the investments of the state, clearing it of the bourgeois and bureaucratic elements and fulfilling the needs of farmers and small income groups. Encouraging, protecting the productive national capital, restraining the phenomenon of price increase and insuring an appropriate salary for the employees on the basis of linking salaries to prices.

On the socio-political level, the SCP stresses the demands it has already raised and is still raising in terms of expanding the democratic freedoms, the most important of which being:

1.     canceling the Martial Laws and respecting the rule of law.

2.     issuing a law for parties that should organize their activities in accordance with the national priorities.

3.     developing the press law towards becoming more democratic.

4.     giving the judiciary system more autonomy and the immunity guaranteed by law.

5.     increasing the role of institutions in the public aspects of life, such like the People’s Assembly and local administration.

6.     activating the role of popular and mass organizations specially the monitoring and demanding functions, such as the laborers’ syndicates and professional unions.

7.     admitting the cultural rights of the Kurds and other ethnic minorities, through teaching their languages and issuing publications in their mother tongue.

8.     fostering fraternity and consolidating national unity among all the Syrians, and giving the rights of citizenship to all the inhabitants of our country, and trying to cancel all negative results of the extraordinary statistics made in Hasakeh by the reactionary feudal circles during the rule of separatist government in 1962.

9.     achieving the real gender equality in all aspects of life, as a first step towards canceling all the discriminatory provisions against women in the Personal Law.

The committee underlined the fact that there has been recently some trials to demolish the alliance among the parties of the National Progressive Front. Such trials, regardless of the signs behind which they hide, aim at putting an end to the cooperation among the parties that agree on the priority of national steadiness, in order to get rid of this steadiness. Worth mentioning that these forces calling for striking the national alliance all strive for creating their own alliances out of yesterdays leftists, the reactionaries that take religion as a cover along with the modernized liberalism, in order to achieve their goal which is changing the current situation to make it more appropriate for the colonialist plans.

The Committee stresses the importance of solidarity among all the national groups of our  country, for the purpose of defending the sovereignty and dignity of our beloved country, our slogan has always been: Syria will not kneel!

The Committee also went through the draft of the economic report presented by the Central Economic Office to the tenth Party conference, and ratified it after making some amendments.

The Committee studied the preparations for the tenth conference and the outputs of the Party’ regional conferences that accomplished their duties. The Central Committee also praised the high spirits our comrades have and, their resolution to get into all the national and class struggle for a free country and a happy people. The regional conferences also reflected the comrades’ understanding and belief in the party’s fundamental policy.

The Committee studied as well some organizational issues and made the appropriate decisions.

The Central Committee by the last statement declares its regular meeting concluded.

 

Damascus may 20th 2005


 

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SYRIAN COMMUNIST PARTY (SCP)

Central Committee Meeting

Communiqué

The SCP Central Committee held its regular meeting on January 29th 2005 under the chairmanship of Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash the General Secretary attended by members of the Party’s supervision committee.

After reviewing the current political situation, the Central Committee pointed out to the aggravating global situation as a result of the imperialistic American policies targeting many parts of the world. The Central Committee indicated that the Zionist political circles play a key role in designing those aggressive policies given that Zionism, which is the vanguard of Jewish capitalism, is a vital component of the ruling American capitalist gang, and that the current American administration is totally controlled by the brutal Zionist machine.

 The Central Committee also observed that Zionism now actually controls the natural resources and capacities of many nations all around the world, which was always the primary goal of this racist reactionary movement which was also the driving force behind the fall of the Soviet Union and the plundering of its strategic resources.

The outcome of the recent American presidential elections reveals the serious flaw in the so-called “western democracy”, given that such a mindless and rash figure has been reelected president of the most powerful country in the world. It is obvious that the factors determining the winner in such political system are not the capacity, competence or credentials of any given candidate but rather the amount of cash spent on his election campaign and how much powerful those circles who back him are. The man who claimed victory in Capitol Hill was not George W Bush the political figure but George W Bush the representative of American oil and military cartels. In fact, the whole Bush dynasty is the spawn of those cartels and has been always representing their interests, which explains the growing American hostility aimed at subjecting people of the world to American domination. The US, thanks to the current administration, is not only in quarrel with freedom fighters and the free and independent nations in the world and their people but it has been also becoming increasingly inharmonious with many capitalist circles in Europe and South East Asia.

Contradictions within global imperialist circles has intensified leading to incessant frictions between them that range from economic wars and conspiracies to fueling ethnic tensions disputes and even civil wars in conflict areas and sometimes waging full-scale wars, as it was the case in the former Yugoslavia, and the renewed scenarios in Africa, Caucasus Caspian Sea and other parts of the world. The immoral war waged on Iraq by America and its allies was the latest episode in the bloody scenario drawn in collaboration with Zionism to inaugurate their bloody criminal history into the 21st century.

The bloody imperialist American policy is nevertheless facing a growing resistance inside and outside the US. The anti-war lobby, which opposes Zionist dominated American policies, is making its voice heard, and many western governments who passionately took part in that criminal war on Iraq are facing increasing anger from their own people, which forced many governments either to resign under public pressure, pull their troops out of Iraq or announce that they will do so to avoid rising public discontent of this outrageous imperialist war with its phony justifications shamelessly exposed.

The circle of discontent of this mad war is widening inside the US itself as the number of American servicemen coming home in coffins increases. Moreover, the American economy has been seriously affected by the enormous cost of this war which weakened its competitiveness compared with other global economies. The American economy was not in its finest shapes even before this war, but its structural crisis has been further shaken to the extent that many insightful American politicians are calling for the end of this war and the complete pullout of troops from the Iraqi morass, and even the imperialist connoisseurs say that the outcome of the war will have serious repercussions on the global scene for one or two decays to come, which shows that the current administration has even made a growing number of monopolist circles feel uneasy about the war. However, the most radical elements in this ruling imperialist reactionary gang is insisting on this line of action despite the growing criticism over such reckless expansionist policies, and this was reflected in George Bush’s inaugural speech, which was delivered in Masonic lodge congregation-like atmosphere, during which he pledged to pursue the same policy of supremacy and domination over the world disguised by a snake oil mask of “struggle against oppression” and other phony slogans compiled to justify imposing American imperialist tyranny over the world.

The current administration has resurrected, due to the immense cost of military intervention, what is called “the democratic means”, which is another phony rhetoric hiding America’s real intentions aimed at imposing imperialist supremacy by the export of velvet revolutions generously financed by various imperialist powers to install regimes totally submissive to imperialist domination in a comprador-like pattern. This plot of course shall be facilitated by the “civil society” approach, which implies never-ending ties with the global imperialist corporations. The term “civil society” and its institutions, practices and advocates utterly clash with the concepts of national sovereignty and genuine democracy, which essentially means free choice of people to determine their own destiny and course of development away from the influence of global imperialist tyrannical powers. The world’s progressive and revolutionary powers and political parties should therefore join forces to mobilize the public opinion and people in their countries to defy al aspects of imperialist expansionism.

The global anti-imperialist campaign is gathering momentum by the day, which was evident recently in the mass protests against the “Davos” lodge of the world’s biggest plunderers. The anti-imperialist slogans are increasingly accompanied by pro-socialist ones, which indicates that the people of the world know what is really going on since the disappearance of the socialist block. Moreover, there is an ever-increasing unstated discontent over the growing Zionist influence in many parts of the world.

The primary task on the global front now as Syrian communists see it is the continuation of struggle to consolidate the form and consolidate the Global Anti-imperialism Front. It is obvious that the first and vital step to realize the desired goals would be to form an anti-imperialism front on the national level given that such fronts in countries like Syria, Brazil, India, Venezuela, Belarus and recently Uruguay made substantial success in confronting imperialist domination and preserving national sovereignty.

Upon examining the situation in the Arab World in general and the Middle East in particular, the Central Committee observed that the current course of events attested SCP forecast on the rise of mass Arab liberation movements, with the heroic Iraqi resistance against the imperialist Anglo-Saxon led occupation forces as a glaring example. This gallant resistance inflicted heavy loses on the occupiers and held back their attempts to extend their aggression, to the extent that their chief concern became to save face while dragging themselves out of the Iraqi morass. It is clear that the Iraqi elections were nothing but a desperate attempt to legitimatize the current grave situation and it is also clear that those attempts are doomed to failure because even some American politicians acknowledge that failing to achieve some sort of triumph over the resistance is in itself a defeat.

The Central Committee also observed that after the recent changes in the Palestinian leadership attempts are underway to revive the Road Map. The Central Committee believes that the only way forward for the Palestinian national struggle is to effectuate the legitimate rights of Palestinian people of creating the fully independent and sovereign Palestinian state with East Jerusalem its capital and securing the right of return for Palestinian refugees. The Central Committee saluted the Palestinian freedom fighters kept in Israeli prisons and the courageous strivers confronting Israeli occupation.

The Central Committee condemned the various pressures put by the Imperialist and Zionist circles on Syria and Lebanon being the few remaining Arab countries still pursuing their firm patriotic line defying imperialist domination over the Arab World. The last episode in this series of imperialist pressure was the 1559 UN Security Council resolution and its subsequent measures that can be only labeled as an illegal and outrageous interference in the internal affairs of two sovereign countries that are amongst the founding members of the UN and amongst the original signatories of its charter, which prohibits this international institution from interfering in the internal affairs of member countries.

The imperialist circles, backed with an active Zionist involvement, are trying to undermine the close Syrian-Lebanese relationship and push for the pullout of Syrian troops from Lebanon. It is well known that the Syrian military presence in Lebanon is a legitimate one meant to maintain peace in the region and preserve national security in both countries from Israeli aggressive and expansionist policies, which has plenty of precedents of aggression against both Lebanon and Syria. Moreover, the Syrian military presence is governed by bilateral agreements between two sovereign brotherly countries.

The aggressive circles rely on fueling sectarian tension in Lebanon in order to further pressurize the Syrian-Lebanese solid alliance, and they resort to supporting war lords and tycoons and reactionary forces and fuel their mad ambitions of total control over Lebanon. Those forces are totally dominated by western powers and they receive direct orders from foreign ambassadors and at the same time make hostile assaults on any form of cooperation between Syria and Lebanon. Those hostile reactionary circles want the forthcoming Lebanese parliamentary elections to turn into campaign to form a council for prominent sectarian group leaders emptying this democratic process from its intended goal. The SCP therefore highly values the “country above sectarianism” slogan raised by the LCP.

The Central Committee pointed out to the shameful situation in most Arab countries, which is even worst than that prevailed back in the retrogression era. Arab leaders tend now to speak a language different from that of their people, and some Arab regimes are flagrantly competing to please the imperialist Americans and even the Zionist enemy itself. Those regimes are competing to prove each one’s capacity to be the ideal gateway for imperialist and Zionist plots and try to achieve this goal by means of misguidance, deception, delusion and exaggeration in order to alert against phony threats invented in Western intelligence departments. Those circles also try always to undermine any form of Arab cooperation that may lead to Arab economic integration, development and progress. The recent example of these never-ending attempts was the Queens Protocol which aimed at securing imperialist-Zionist penetration of Arab economies and undermining any future Arab potential economic integration, especially after the expanded horizons created by GAFTA. However, all signs indicate that public anger against those regimes is mounting and that any sparkle could trigger a volcano of rage against imperialists and their tools.

The Central Committee highly valued Syria’s firm stand and reaffirmed SCP’s total support in the face of increasing pressure and threats and expressed that it firmly stands by Syria’s foreign policy aimed at forming an alliance to deal with the huge challenges ahead and effectively confronting outside pressures. In this context, the Central Committee highly valued the recent state visit of President Bashar Assad to Russia and saw that Syrian-Russian rapprochement will have positive results since both countries have similar interests in various fields. Moreover, this visit will reinforce the geopolitical stand of both countries and help Syria’s struggle against imperialist and Zionist threats. The visit will have also many useful economic results as a result of the remarkable deed by Russia to relive Syria from the major part of its debts to Russia. The Central Committee stressed that it is highly significant to consider seriously what a number of Russian official said about the importance of unhurriedly pursue the economic transformation process and that the Russian experience in this field shall be taken into consideration.

The Central Committee pointed out to the advantages of developing relations with Latin American countries pursuing their nations’ freedom from imperialist domination such as Cuba, Brazil and Venezuela, and also many countries in the world such as China, Iran and others.

The Central Committee also highly valued the outcome of the meeting held between President Bashar Assad, Chairman of the National Progressive Front, and Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash Gen. Secretary of the SCP and the SCP Political Bureau. The Central Committee stressed that the frank dialogue between comrades and alliances standing in the same front line is the optimum way to fulfill our people’s aspirations and reinforce public unity.

The Central Committee upon reflecting on the economic situation stressed what the Gen. Secretary Comrade Wisal stated that a solid policy requires a solid economy. This country is experiencing a fierce struggle in that field between representatives of the comprador-like neo-bourgeoisie who yearn for full openness or the so-called economic liberalization, which is based on the privatization of the private sector and open the door wide open to foreign capital and abolish any state economic role and eliminate social role of the state. It is obvious that those calls take cover behind shiny posters that tell about activating economic performance and place a shaky economic basis that is meant to be the application of the market economy cliché.

The Central Committee, alongside a wide-range of national powers and progressive thinkers warns against the dangerous repercussions of trying to force such foreign prescriptions, since recent examples show that most countries who tried to do so lost their national economic decision-making capacity to the advantage of foreign cartels which led to the decline of national production, weakening of social stability due to the sharp class polarization, which led to mass poverty, disappearance of the productive middleclass, and national bourgeoisie eventually losing its economic status for the advantage of the comprador neo-bourgeoisie (organically attached to foreign cartels) which firmly tightened its grip on its country’s wealth.

The Central Committee stressed that the best possible way to develop our national economy is to protect and develop national production and safeguard the pubic sector, which is the socio-economic political foundation of our country.

The public sector has to be refined from all corrupt and harmful elements in order to be competent and effective, but this process is not being conducted unfortunately in a way to fulfill public aspirations. It is also vital to establish the rights of basic producers, workers, farmers, and low-income people and protect their interests and even protect the national bourgeoisie against the neo-bourgeoisie offensive.

The Central Committee also indicated that attempts to hide economic liberalization calls behind the disguise of market economy is nothing but hypocritical approach since the measures to be taken to realize those goals or only laws of the jungle. The market economy exists in our country as it does in many parts of the world and has been so for a long time. The market economy also existed in the socialist bloc, and as long as national production is being traded in the form of goods by means of sell and by, this means that market economy actually exists, and the SCP calls to maintain the state socio-economic role to protect national production and producers’ interest.

The Central Committee also reflected on the new laws and legislations passed recently which will have a deep effect on the livelihood of a large proportion of the society such as the Fundamental Law for State Workers and the Law of Agricultural Relations. The central Committee praised the communist MPs in their constant defense of people’s rights and expressed its dissatisfaction of the new formula of Agricultural Relations Law, especially the provisions implying a radical change in the owner-farmer relationship, which seriously harm rights of farmers obtained after a long a hard struggle assisted by all the progressive powers in the country especially communists and Baathists and called for removing this law’s negative aspects.

The Central Committee also discussed the SCP popular activities especially those conducted by the SCP’s various organizations on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the Party’s formation, culminated with the central mass gathering held at Al Faihaa court in Damascus. The said activities were an appropriate opportunity for Syrian communists to widen the scope of intercommunication with the public in maintaining Syria’s firm national stand. The Central Committee expressed its deep appreciation and gratitude to all comrades, friends and the Party and mass organizations for their effective contribution in making this event a success.

The Central Committee studied and endorsed the report on the Party’s various bodies and central bureaus.

The last point on the agenda was studying the preparations for the SCP 10th Congress, and after some discussions, the congress’s candidate list was endorsed and makeup of preparative committees approved.

The Central Committee observed that the SCP 10th Congress will be a milestone in the SCP struggle to defend the country sovereignty and people’s livelihood.

The Syrian communists would like to seize this opportunity to vow to spare no effort in order to realize those noble goals.

The Central Committee by the last statement declares its regular meeting concluded.

 

Damascus: January 29th 2005

Syrian Communist Party’s Central Committee

 


 

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SYRIAN COMMUNIST PARTY (SCP)

Central Committee Meeting

Communiqué

 

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party held an extended meeting on September 11th 2004 under the chairmanship of its General Secretary Comrade Wisal Farha Bagdash. Committee members and candidates, members of the Party’s Supervision Committee and the districts’ Committee Secretaries attended the meeting.

After reviewing the current political situation, the Central Committee observed that the global atmosphere is more tense due to the aggressive and expansionist policies of imperialist powers, especially the US, towards nations of the world, not merely for the purpose of subjecting people of those nations to imperialist political control, or plundering their wealth, but to resurrect colonialism in its ugliest form.

The imperialist approach towards the world, after the disintegration of the Soviet Union (as the deterrent of imperialist aggression), took the form of nonstop aggressive military campaigns and sometimes full-scale wars, which prompted analysts to describe the current global atmosphere as World War IV.

And in order to strengthen their grip on the rest of the world, imperialist circles, either directly or through their tools (IMF, WB, WTO), are imposing socio-economic conditions to pursue liberal economic policies in order to open those countries’ economies to plundering by foreign monopolies, and to abolish role of the state altogether or at least weakening its socio-economic domain to the utmost.

The first step in that direction would be to privatize the public sector, which is the ultimate shield able to withstand that full-scale imperialist plundering. Privatization is the leash that strangles people, and the mean to destroy all independent systems. It’s a well-known fact that privatization and socio-economic devastation are two flips of the same coin, as it is the case in many countries in South America, Asia and Eastern Europe.

 Liberal economic policies imply squeezing the people of a particular country into a whirlpool of poverty and submission.

Contradictions within imperialist circles has intensified, and although they have a common agenda of never-ending plundering of people of the world, they disagree on how to share out the loot, which leads to incessant frictions between those circles ranging from economic wars and conspiracies to fueling ethnic tensions, disputes in conflict areas, civil wars and even waging full-scale wars. Ordinary people are the first victims of this conflict of interests between imperialist powers, who often just move the strings and use others as tools to get even with each other as shown in many parts of the world especially in Africa. When the loot is bigger however, direct military intervention is the answer: as in the Balkan and currently in Iraq, and the current threats against Iran, Sudan and Syria are also in that line.

And in order to find moral justifications to its aggressive wars, especially for public opinion in its own backyards, imperialist powers use phony slogans like: “war on terrorism” and “establishing free and democratic civil society on the ruins of authoritarian regimes” as pretexts for aggression against sovereign countries. The world’s public opinion however at last realized that behind those worn-out placards lies the ugliest form of terrorism and authoritarianism; foreign occupation.

The recent shocking scenes from places like Abo Ghurayb, Guantanamo and Afghanistan are flagrant examples exposing the true face of the new imperialist “civilization” intended to be imposed on the rest of the world. Those scenes are nothing but reproduction of “Auschwitz”, “Buchenwald” and  “majdanek”.

Another dirty instrument inspired by Hitler’s legacy and used by contemporary Imperialism is racism. This aggressive racist approach was enhanced even further after the organic integration between Zionism and Imperialism. The heralds of today’s aggressive “crusades” state unequivocally that their prime target are (after conquering Soviets and Communists) Arabs and Muslims since a bitter enemy is needed by Imperialists to consolidate unity of their own fragile societies.

The SCP predicted since the fall of the Soviet Union that imperialist wild ambitions to get hold of the strategic oil resources will result in more wars.

Today is the 3rd anniversary of the grand puzzle; September the 11th, and it is now obvious more than ever who is the sole beneficiary from those tragic events. That inauspicious date marked the beginning of a new episode of American aggressive escalation through which American Imperialism plans to attain full military control over the Arab Mashrek, Caucasus and Middle Asia in order to reinforce its dominant position amongst its avaricious partners who all strive to strip the region and its people from their natural resources.

In doing so, America turns a blind eye to the hundreds of thousands of victims and total destruction left behind as a direct result of its policies.

And since those modern-age barbarians are not deterred by either supplication or cries of conscious, struggle and resistance will only defeat them.

One of the most vivid examples of the conflict between imperialist powers is the tense situation in Russia. It is clear for American Imperialist heralds, especially Zionists, that, irrespective of Russia’s orientation, the Russian political establishment constitutes a constant threat to American expansionist ambitions. Therefore, America is aiming to weaken Russia and shake its stability through employing its tools, namely “CIA” and “Mossad”, in the Caucasus region.

The ultimate goals of American Imperialism are to:

-         Deplete Russia’s capabilities.

-         Control its huge oil resources.

-         Enable Zionist monopolies to penetrate Russian economy in order to control its basic economic sectors.

-         Destabilize Russia’s social structure through inciting sectarian and ethnic hatred.

And as one Russian politician put it, “they are trying to make us a weak country, and nobody respects the weak”.

The on-going Imperialist aggression against proletariat accomplishments and gains inside imperialist centers is also evident even in EU states and class struggle is intensifying especially after the accession of new members. In Russia, the last remnant of socialism has been eliminated by abolishing pension privileges such as free services and other fundamental facilities. 

Recent developments reveal the global Imperialism is not all that mighty, and that what the world is experiencing today is not the “Orange Order” parade of imperialist aggression and social domination, but rather the climax of the long struggle between forces of oppression and those of liberty and freedom.

When the land tremors, it is a sign of an imminent earthquake: Imperialism is being hit hard by freedom fighters all over the world: from Iraq, at the hands of the heroic Iraqi resistance, to Zimbabwe; where land reform was imposed on the ancestors of colonialism without forgetting and Venezuela; where the patriotic Bolivarian regime withstood solid despite the fierce campaign launched by American Imperialism and its local allies.

Rejection of aggressive Imperialist policies are evident even in the Imperialist countries themselves, and recent gains of the Anti Iraq war lobby in EU Parliament elections is a testimony of that.

Another positive aspect is the successes of communist parties in those elections, those parties who are still genuinely attached to the Communist doctrine and International solidarity, and are firmly associated with their popular bases such as the Greek Communist Party, Portuguese Communist Party, Czech Communist Party, the Progressive Party of Working People in Cyprus or AKEL and others.

Anti Imperialism demonstration are on the increase, huge demonstrations swept western capitals under the slogan “No for monopolies, yes for country”, the recent examples of shared global feelings and true International solidarity was evident in the Athens demonstration during the recent Summer Olympics in protest of the planned visit of US Secretary of State Colin Powell to Greece to attend the closing ceremonies of the Games. The visit was eventually canceled due to the intensity of demonstrations. The SCP’s Central Committee salutes the Greek Communist Party which was the driving force behind those honorific demonstrations. The Central Committee salutes also Cuba for its firm stand against American embargo and the constant threats to its sovereignty, and north Korea for its refusal to bow to colonial extortion.

The Central Committee stressed the priority of the slogan “For building the global anti-Imperialism Front”, and emphasized that the Syrian Communists are prepared to spare no effort in order to realize this ultimate goal. The Central Committee also underlined the importance of alerting all the forces of progression, democracy and freedom to the dangers posed by the Zionist movement, which constitutes a constant threat to those forces. Zionism is not only waging war on the Arab liberty movement, in fact, the tyrant racist reactionary fascist forces in the world has had a major role in bringing down Communism in the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Zionists are now the forefront of the reactionary aggressive crew in Washington.

Syrian Communists are proud that they were the first to warn against the dangers posed by Zionism on the global freedom forces.

The Central Committee reviewed the current situation in the Arab World and stressed that the Arab liberty movement is on the front line in the battle against imperialism. The Imperialist occupation forces in Iraq spear headed by the Americans are facing unexpected fierce resistance. When the Imperialist war on Iraq was waged, the spirit of defeatism was predominant amongst many political circles, but our party’s position was totally different. We were the first to predict that the Iraqi people, who are renowned for their eagerness for freedom and their deep-rooted revolutionary combative history, will not bow to this aggression and will hold out firm.

The Iraqi people have lived up to our expectations and demonstrated their patriotism despite the treacherous nature of the former regime. The Iraqi people are putting fierce resistance, and despite attempts by some Western media to depict the resistance as “remnants of Saddam’s regime”, the Iraqi national resistance has proved that it is a highly organized wide-ranging popular movement comprising of the Iraqi political spectrum with all its trends.

This heroic resistance which inflicted heavy loses on the foreign occupiers is worthy of being glorified by all patriots in the Arab world since it is not only striving for the freedom and sovereignty of Iraq but it is defending the freedom and sovereignty of people of the whole region.

The Imperialist Zionist circles are aiming to defame the Iraqi resistance and to weaken local, regional and international sympathy by planting foreign elements who are doing those bloody outrageous acts of decapitating innocent foreign civilians and kidnapping journalists and aid workers sympathetic to our causes. The notorious method of “if you can not defeat it directly, send agents to sabotage from the inside” is frequently used by colonial circles. Imperialist and Zionist circles are also trying to stir sectarian and ethnic differences in order to hit the national unity of the Iraqi people, which requires extra caution from all Iraqis.

The creation of the so called “unelected Iraqi Government” instead of the designated “Iraqi Interim Council” which was under direct control of the occupiers. Most members of this new Iraqi Government are agents brought under the protection of American tanks and are nothing but dummies used to cover the barbaric acts of the American occupying forces. The blood of every woman and child in Ba’qubah, Najaf, Fallujah, Mosul or Al Basra is on the hands of each member of this Government.

Thanks to the heroic resistance, Iraq is becoming the tomb of occupiers and the Arab version of Vietnam, so we salute the Iraqi people and his brave patriotic resistance.

Past and current events in Iraq clearly indicates that there will be no peace between Arab peoples and American Imperialism, and the barbaric oppression practiced by the Zionist Israel against the Palestinian people also demonstrates that the Arab liberty movement and Fascist Zionism will never be in peace. Zionist terrorism is increasing against the Palestinian people and Zionist plans aimed at undermining the struggle of the Palestinian people to achieve his legitimate rights are continuing non-stop, the last of which was the Gaza plan, which sprung after building of the racist barrier began. The Central Committee believes that the most dangerous plan that threatens the very existence of the Palestinian people is the “Transfer plan” being shamelessly promoted by Zionist circles.

The disgraceful submissiveness of most Arab regimes is encourages Imperialist and Zionist circles to go too far in their impudent and frivolous policies. Those regimes did not just turn a blind eye to the criminal acts of America and Israel in Palestine and Iraq, they are unashamedly arresting anti-war activists in order to please Imperialist and American circles as a result of the close ties between them.

It is obvious that satisfying America and your own people at the same time is not possible. Popular movements against those regimes are beginning to emerge ad expand helped by the bad economic situation in most of those countries.

In addition, the Imperialist pressure on Syria is intensifying, and after the so called “Syrian Accountability Act” was passed by the US Congress and adopted by the American Government, came the fabricated uproar regarding propagating President Lahoud’s term for three years, which was taken by the Lebanese Parliament in accordance with the Lebanese constitution. American and French Imperialist circles has managed to pressure the UN Security Council to pass Law 1559, which contradicts the UN Charter disallowing intervention in the internal affairs of member countries. The passing of this Law marks a new phase in the escalating aggressive colonial campaign against Syria and Lebanon. Imperialist and Zionist circles are fully aware that as long as Syria’s firm stand persists, they will never be able to dominate the area and this explains the ever increasing pressures on Syria at all levels.

It is obvious more than ever that the ultimate goal of American Imperialism is not just to get limited concessions from Syria, but rather to bring down the Syrian national political establishment in itself, and the increasing pressures meant to weaken the firm Syrian political stand are just one episode in that long term plan. In point of fact, retreat is not a option and resoluteness is the ultimate answer in order to face this destructive campaign and preserve our national interests.

Syria’s contemporary history testifies that we will be able to hold out, and the basic element of this resoluteness is the embracement of national principles by the entire Syrian people: proletariat, cultivators, low income people, intellectuals, soldiers and officers.

The Central Committee afterwards reviewed the internal state of affairs and underlined the increasing significance of the economic situation in the current status quo. The socio-economic domain is not just the battlefield of class struggle, as it always was, but it is also a primary field for national struggle against imperialism.

The Central Committee emphasized that national socio-economic accomplishments must be preserved and developed in order to maintain national unity. The basic task in this stage would be to safeguard national production and its backbone; the public sector, and to protect the interest of local producers primarily proletariat and farmers who constitute the central pillar of national resoluteness.

The Central Committee observed that some Compradores, neo Bourgeoisie elements and their associates have illusions about easing socio-economic difficulties via adopting liberal economic policies, accession to EU -Mediterranean Partnership or joining the WTO.

The numerous examples, including those of neighboring countries, in this connection that adopting such policies will hit hard national industrial and agricultural production, which is unable to compete with competition from monopolistic companies. Therefore, the SCP totally rejects this approach out of, not only socio-economic considerations, but primarily national ones.

Some circles are advocating a “concealed privatization” in the form of putting into circulation public sector companies and establishments for investment or partnership with other companies.  

All those scenarios go under shadowy slogans such as “separation of management and ownership” and “applying market rules in the country”.

We believe that efforts must be made to harmonize management and ownership; making management of those establishments, which were built by the wealth of the people, works for the good of those very people. In order for the national economy to be efficient, the public sector must be purified through eliminating the corrupt plunderers not by demolishing this vital economic structure.

The Central Committee believes that it is not right to dissolve state owned companies & establishments: as it was recently the case with the “Agricultural Mechanization Establishment” and several state farms.

In addition, putting public sector bodies into circulation for investment is not only a form a privation, but the 1st concrete step in that direction and this is exactly the goal of many powers who are aiming to re-plunder the state and the people altogether through privatizing the public sector.

Another group is calling foreign borrowing under the pretence that the national economy will be vitalized. The distinctive feature of our economy is low foreign debts, and those who call for foreign borrowing aim at abolishing this positive quality all together.

We think that, instead of this dangerous approach, it would be better to utilize the huge public funds rationally through primarily productive state investments. The 1st step in that direction would be to restore or replace worn-out machinery and equipment of industrial public sector’s central divisions and maintain the agricultural support policy to sustain agricultural security and certain copiousness of crops.

The national economy has witnessed lately a dangerous socio-economic contradiction, and whereas state earnings increased due to global rise in oil prices (and not as a result of certain economic decisions), there are plans to reduce state productive investments which will definitely sent the economy into deeper recession since the deflationary policies will have a negative effect on all sectors of the national economy.

The Central Committee also warns against the negative consequences of raising oil prices especially diesel and fuel since such move will lead to higher inflation rates that will affect not only the livelihood of ordinary people by also national production as a whole. And since there is a considerable budget surplus thanks to rising prices of our exported oil, part of this surplus is sufficient to maintain current oil prices in the local market, especially after living standards were affected negatively due to gradual increase in consumer goods.

The Central Committee also considers that plans to give the private sector a pioneering role in the national economy are in effect awarding this very role to foreign capital and its local representatives since the national private capital is not qualified at this stage to assume this role.

The Central Committee observes that, within the current difficult circumstances and Imperialist and Zionist pressures, it is wrong to pursue  new economic experiments that may lead to destabilizing the socio-economic structure in the country and result in grave consequences. National production in all its sectors must be shielded and producers interests responded to, especially even linking between wages and prices.

The Central Committee also reflected on the celebrations currently underway by the Party’s organizations to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the party’s formation and to support the firm Syrian stand.

The Central Committee called on all Comrades and Party organizations to work hard to prepare for the Party’s central commemoration which will be held in Damascus on October 8th 2004, during which Syrian communists will express their determination, as always, to walk hand in hand with their allies in the National Progressive Front and the Syrian people as a whole  to strive for the protection of national values and principles.

And by that final statement the Central Committees declares its extended meeting concluded.

 

Damascus - September 11th 2004

Syrian Communist Party’s Central Committee    


 

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Meeting of the SCP Central Committee

Communiqué

 

Chaired by the General Secretary, comrade Wissal Farha Bagdash, the Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party held its periodic meeting on May 21, 2004.

Going through the political situations, the Committee highlighted showed that the world developments in general have proved the truthfulness of the Marxist-Leninist credo, in that the general crisis of capitalism is increasingly deteriorating. Contradiction between imperialist centers and the rest of the world is widening because of the incredible plundering of the so-called third world.

Rivalry among the imperialist centers is also increasing, especially between the American monopolistic capital and the western European monopolistic capital. Moreover, class struggle within the so-called developed capitalist countries is spreading out because the toilers’ rights and gains are continuously aggressed by the capital.Finally, the ugliest aspect of the above crisis is the wars inflamed by the imperialists in more than twenty different areas throughout the world, to ease the crisis impact and realize their ends.

The latest developments have also proved that the American imperialism represents now the biggest threat on the world’s peoples, and acts as the main bastion of the international reactionism. As the most powerful state, the US is trying audaciously and arrogantly to create an international dictatorship that would impose its will on the whole world. Such trial is confronting not only the will of the peoples seeking to get rid of the comprehensive imperialist plunder and realize economic independence as a foundation for political independence, but also with the interests of other imperialist centers whether old (Europe and Japan) or new (Russia and others in east Asia).

What increases the American imperialism aggression and threat on the peoples if not on the whole world, is the great influence zionism is having on the American oligarchy. With its fascist and racist aspects, Zionism today is the most reactionist movement representing the Jewish financial capital. It is the contemporary Nazism whose threat is obvious through the hard-line aggressive approach adopted by the US and drawn up by the so-called Neo-cons who represent a very reactionist and fundamental group with the US administration, with the Zionists being the overwhelming majority.

After playing an essential role in the collapse of the Soviet Union and the popular democracy regimes in middle and east Europe, the Zionists sought to completely seize the main mechanisms ruling the world. This process has been so obvious that we began to see reactions of anti-Zionist deprecation by different parties and orientations.

At an early stage, the Syrian Communist Party unveiled the threats by Zionism as a reactionist, racist movement with fascist aspects, outlining its danger not only on the Arabic liberation movement but also on the whole liberation movement throughout the world, especially the revolutionary movement.

The Central Committee referred to certain positive signs on the international arena, where is increasing the number of forces carrying the banner of liberty and trying to maintain the humanitarian aspects of the humanity. More and more mass protests are being organised throughout the world against the imperialist aggressiveness. The number of those who completely reject the anti-human, exploitive approach performed by the international capitalist system.

It is clear now that the imperialist chain has begun to break off referring to the possibility of a serious flaw in the international capitalist system. The most significant signs can be seen in what is happening in Latin America. Cuba is no longer the sole state strongly rejecting the American domination; Bolivarian Venezuela has joined in, and the governments in Brazil, Argentina and Bolivia are in one way or another expressing refusal to these dictations. Moreover, there are promising signs among the leftist movement in many countries of this continent, especially Uruguay. The Central Committee expressed solidarity with the heroic steadfast Cuba, and condemned the aggressive measures taken by the American administration against the Island of Liberty.

The most painful blow the American imperialist received recently was in Iraq. Our party had foretold that the imperialist aggression against Iraq would not be a picnic; the Iraqi people, with its long revolutionary and patriotic history, would never accept the yoke of occupiers. The successive events have proved our party’s prophecies. The heroic Iraqi resistance represents a defeat for the American imperialism. The Iraqi liberation movement is now taking the lead in the frontline of the international liberation movement. Iraq has written a luminous page of heroic liberation struggle in modern history, exactly as Vietnam did last century.

This has led to critical flaws in the American society, where the movement demonstrating against the aggressive war on Iraq is gaining momentum, including a major part of American intellectuals and artistic media. Contradictions are growing among different American monopolist groups, where more and more voice are speaking up asking the removal of the neo-cons whose rashly policies are badly affecting the US national interests, according to many American theorists.

Another positive sign at the international level came with the decision to withdraw the Spanish troops from Iraq, taken by the ruling Socialist Party which won the latest election in alliance with the leftist forces. This decision, which met the trend of the Spanish public, received implicit endorsement by France and Germany.

On the other hand, the recent victory of the Conference Party in the Indian elections, and the formation of a new government supported by leftist groups (especially the Indian communists) will have major positive impact on the international level. The United States and Israel used to rely on the support of the previous rightist government in India to their aggressive plans, but now the balance of powers has changed in the Indian peninsula, and as stated by the Indian communists, the main loser in the last elections is the recipes dictated by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

The latest developments on the international stage have proved the rightfulness of the slogan raised by our party and many brotherly communist parties concerning the establishment of a “International Anti-Imperialism Front”.

Going through the situations in the Arab world, the Central Committee identified two contrasting mainstreams: on one hand, the Arabic liberation movement is gaining momentum reflected in the resistance progress in Palestine and Iraq as well as in the Syrian steadfastness and the increasing mass deprecation all around the Arab world against the imperialism and zionism; on the other hand, the majority of Arab leaders are showing retreat and humility, and the behaviour of some of them is even worth than kneeling and crawling in front of America and Israel. Some Arab countries have been turned into bases for American colonialism, other have effectively become Israeli mandated territories. Some Arab leaders are competing striving to gain appreciation as the best supporter to the American plans. The gap is widening between these rulers and their peoples. Nevertheless, all signals show that it is time for the Arabic liberation movement to wake up though the rulers’ humility and concession would be a big obstacle for this movement.

What happened and what is still happening in Iraq is a good example in this regard. The moment Saddam’s regime had collapsed, there were people who filled the resistance gap in a highly professional way. All American efforts to create a flaw on sectarian or ethnic basis among the Iraqi people have turned out to be useless. Moreover, the resistance against American occupiers is expanding as fire in dry grass all over the country, though at different scales; it is striking the occupation forces painfully in the heroic Falluja, An-nasiriyah, An-najaf, Basra and Mosul. This has unveiled the false pretext of Americans bringing freedom, democracy and women’s rights on their spears, which has been promoted extensively by the media and those influenced by the Americans including the americanised civil society activists. The latest shots picturing the atrocities perpetrated by the occupiers in their prisons can only be compared with those of the Nazis in the past and Zionist Israeli at present.

Thanks to the heroic resistance, it is obvious now that the countdown for the American occupation in Iraq has started. They could not maintain their presence neither by substituting their uncovered spies nor by replacing some troops by others including Arab forces. Occupiers will not be able to benefit from the attitude of those Iraqi parties showing humiliation towards them and audacity towards the neighbouring countries. These parties have been uncovered and become naked in the eyes of the Iraqi people who will put them in the place they deserve due to their betraying attitudes at the critical turning points of the Iraqi history.

The Central Committee explained that the Iraqi resistance will gain victory due to the support by the majority of the Iraqi people, and this victory will change the whole region. It is a real miracle that a relatively small country like Iraq has destabilized the American imperialism.

Events in Iraq coincide with the increasing Israeli aggression against the steadfast Palestinian people. Crimes are recurrently perpetrated to break the glorified steadfastness: assassinating the resistance figures and leaders, pogroms against armless inhabitants including children (like what happened recently in Rafah), which expand the black list of the crimes perpetrated by Zionist Israel. However, such intensifying oppression as well as the unbelievable atrocities reflect a crisis inside Israel; in spite of these brutal behaviour, the Palestinian Intifada is still going on, and has even become an inherent component of the Palestinian situations, which intensify the economic, political and moral crisis of the Zionist entity. This crisis would have been worse, had certain Arab countries made serious steps to face the Zionist arrogance. In spite of the brutal pogroms, Arab countries having normal relations with Israel have made nothing to cut, or even reduce the level of these relations. On the contrary, certain Arab countries are improving economic and political ties with Israel. It is a shameful behaviour, especially when compared with that of Turkey, which has cancelled arms deals with Israel, or with that stipulated in the statement by the European Commission, not to mention the attitude of Malaysia, which has proved to be more faithful to the Arabic cause than some of the Arab governments.

The Central Committee considered Resolution /1504/ by the UN Security Council condemning the brutal Israeli behaviour, as a positive step. The Resolution had 14 vote where the United States did not venture using the Veto (as usual whenever Israel is at stake), because of the pressure by the international public which felt very annoyed with the American and Israeli brutality. It is now clear for this public that what is happening in Palestine is completely inhuman.

Imperialist centers are trying hard to deviate attention from the basic national issues such as Iraq occupation and the pogroms against the Palestinians, towards others issues that cohere with the interests of these centers. In this context came the pressure aimed at making the last Arabic Summit address the reform issues as priority at the expense of the basic national issues, which led to postponing the Summit date. Within the same context, came the “Great Middle East” project extended by the US with Zionist aspiration and design. It is an integrated colonial project covering different economic, political, social and cultural areas. In a word, it is the “Greater Zion” project, as depicted by our Party. However, due to the audacity and arrogance in extending this project, it has been widely rejected in the Arabic world; the colonialists were so impudent that they raised certain topics which can never be accepted by anyone in the Arab countries such as replacing the Pan-Arab concept by the vague concept of Pan-Middle East, and the implicit request of amending certain verses in the Qur’an or at least not mentioning them at any rate.

Because of this strong rejection, the project has been modified in terms of amending certain intellectual and political aspects and has been temporarily postponed as a whole.

However, economic pressures are going on to oblige all Arab countries to apply the recipes proposed by the imperialist centers and their tools such as the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank and the World Trade Organisation, under the pretext of liberating and developing the economy. The essence of these claims is to bully Arab economics and subjugate the Arab peoples to systematic plunder by multi-national monopolies and their aids. The latest development in this context was the Dead Sea Economic Conference which was described as a continuity to the infamous Davos Meeting.

The SCP always warns against these imperialist recipes and expresses regret that some Syrian delegates attended the above Conference.

Colonial pressure are increasing on Syria because the Syrian steadfastness represents an insurmountable barrier facing the expansionist imperialist and Zionist schemes. The latest example of theses pressure is the endorsement by the American administration of the Syria’s Accountability Bill.

The implementation of this unjust law, which violates the international conventions, reflects the serious predicament of the US policy in the region. It is taking the shape of political pressure and psychological war rather than critical economic measures that might affect the Syrian economy.

The SCP calls for increasing the campaign of boycotting the American goods and interests. It equally calls for an immediate cancellation of all oil contracts concluded between the Syrian government and American companies. The SCP considers the American sanctions against Syria as a medal of honour for Syria’s people, regime and patriotic army. Our party invites all democratic and progressive forces to express solidarity with Syria to help her face the American imperialist pressures.

The Central Committee believes that the crucialness of the political situations requires more efforts to strengthen the national unity, which means firstly the fulfillment of the people’s economic, social and democratic demands.

While discussing the economic and social situations, the Committee positively appreciated the latest pay raise, for state employees and pensioners, stipulated in the relevant legislative decrees. The Committee thinks that this positive step will relieve the living burden due to the prices increases in the country.

The Central Committee maintains that the draft laws currently under consideration, such as amending the Basic Law of State Employees and amending the Agricultural Relations Law, should protect the already achieved rights of the toilers, and even promote such rights and achievements.

The Central Committee expressed its opposition to expanding the scope of taxes on consumer goods, though some people are trying to turn it into a comprehensive tax on sales as is the case in certain neighbouring countries, because the implementation of this tax would harm the living standards of most citizens.

The communists equally oppose the public intention to establish a stock market in Syria and all similar “economically liberal” projects, because they are deeply convicted that such orientation would create negative impact on the national economy.

The Central Committee reassured the constant attitude of the Syrian communists concerning the necessity to defend the national production and its backbone (the public sector), because it represents not only the economic and social interests but a cornerstone for the national steadfastness.

The right way to maintain the public sector and relieve it from corruption and from the plundering of parasite and bureaucratic bourgeoisies which represent the core of corruption, through performing democratic supervision on different economic bodies of the state including the government facilities to guarantee effective accountability. The Central Committee warns against the risks of masked privatization of then public sector addressed by some people in various approaches under the slogan of separating between ownership and management.

It is clear that the reactionist media, which reflect the interests of the neo-bourgeoisie organically linked to overseas trusts, want to economically exhaust the country as a step towards exhausting it politically. This orientation hurts the interests of the majority of Syrians (workers, peasants, small artisans, employees and the patriotic bourgeoisie). This makes it necessary for all these strata to unite their strengths to protect the national production: the core of the national sovereignty.

To confront the reactionist conspiracies, it is necessary to activate the masses as well as their patriotic and progressive forces. This can only come within the context of expanding the democratic freedoms for these masses and forces.

The Central Committee discussed reports about the activities of the Party’ central bodies and offices and highlighted the necessity of activating all these bodies and qualitative offices.

The Committee equally discussed reports about the activities devoted to the 80th anniversary of then Syrian Communist Party and the step already covered in this regard. It highly appreciated the efforts made by the Democratic Youth Union in Syria (Khaled Bagdash Youth) and the Party regional committee in Idleb to turn the activities of the youth festival, on April 30th 2004, into a success. The Committee stated that this glorified occasion (the 80th anniversary) will encourage the Syrian communists to expand the Party’s relations with the masses through the organisation of different seminars and meeting at all levels in order to get acquainted with the masses’ sufferings and expectations and raise their awareness of the Party’s opinions about different issues.

The Central Committee considered the report extended by the Central Intellectual Office about the basic trends of intellectual activity and areas of educational activity, and ratified it after detailed discussion. During these discussions, focus was made on the importance of the Party’s intellectual activity to confront the backward thoughts of different orientations. The SCP has always been in the front in terms of early analyzing, diagnosing and refuting certain theories and thoughts such as globalisation, which aimed at masking and thus replacing the concept of contemporary imperialism, and also the concept of civil society which aims at obliterating the real concept of democracy and separate it from the concept of national steadfastness.

The SCP was also pioneer in analyzing another dangerous socio-economic phenomenon i.e. the neo-bourgeoisie which consists of certain groups of the parasite bourgeoisie and bureaucratic bourgeoisie (already analysed by our party). Due to its economic position and the related interests, this neo-bourgeoisie has become a part of the international monopolistic capital, which means that the interests of this parasite group wholly contradict the national interests.

Events have proved the rightfulness of the communist attitudes in terms of sticking to the Marxist-Leninist guidelines and to creatively implementing these guidelines in the new world circumstances as well as the specific circumstances of our country. The struggle against opportunism and deviationism of different orientations: from reformist deviationism to Trotskyist maximalism is a coherent part of the general struggle of the Communist Party, if not the very guarantee for its success in different political, economic and social areas.

The Central Committee underlined the importance of proceeding on the wide Party educational activity and activating it on basis of the Marxist-Leninist classics and the resolutions and recommendations of our Party as well as the works of Khaled Bagdash, the historic leader of the Syrian communists and also on basis of the contemporary researches of the international communist movement and progressive Marxist intellectuals.

Finally, the Committee studied specific issues concerning the daily activities of the Party’s central bodies and made the relevant decisions.

At this point, the Central Committee ended its periodic meeting.

Damascus – May 21, 2004

Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party


 

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Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party

Communiqué

 

Chaired by the General Secretary, comrade Wissal Farha Bagdash, the Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party held its periodic meeting on February, 20, 2004.

Going through the political situation, the Committee highlighted the fact that the world crisis is increasingly deepening because of the imperialist policies. The most reactionist powers in the imperialist camp, represented by the American Imperialism and International Zionism, are trying their best to impose their dominance and plundering on the world peoples, using all available means including military action and direct aggression.

They always try to mask the imperialist-Zionist aggression campaign by using hollow and falsified slogans about democracy, human rights and the values of the so-called civil society, while the real aim of the aggression campaign remains the trial to strengthen the dominance of the American transnational companies, in which the Jewish capital has a lion share. The fierce aggressive campaign waged by Washington ruling oligarchy is aimed at the very freedom and independence of the world peoples. In addition, it is taking place in contrast with the interests of other imperialist centers.

It is obvious that the whole humanity is facing a brutal barbarian and reactionary enemy, which it has never seen since the killing of the fascist beast in the 1940s.

Greater number of people all around the world are getting aware of the dangerous reactionist role assumed by the international Zionism, not only the brutal behaviour against the Arabic Palestinian people but also the Zionist influence on the American imperialism decision making process. Because of this we are witnessing anti-zionism feelings growing everywhere in the world including in Europe, which is being described by the Zionist media as anti-Semitic and being used as scarecrow to intimidate all genuinely progressive patriotic and democratic movements.

The Central Committee equally highlighted the aspects of the growing international revolutionary movement, which is reflected by the increasing opposition to the imperialist and Zionist dictation policies. This opposition is growing not only in the so-called Third World, but in other parts of the globe particularly in Latin America. Moreover, there are real recovery aspects among the democratic and progressive movements in the very imperialist centers, not to mention the increasing contradictions among these centers, which is interpreted, in many case, in open disagreements though most of these contradictions are still under the table.

What increases and expands the scope of contradictions among the imperialist center is the deterioration of the socio-economic crisis hitting these centers. The American imperialism hoped that its past and present aggressive policy would help solve the internal difficulties, but the outcome was the opposite. The military occupation of Iraq has added a great burden because of the huge costs constantly increasing due to the growing Iraqi national resistance which has been a real surprise for the American occupiers. The US is currently registering the highest score in its whole history in terms of military spending, which in turn increase its economic and social problems and consequently weaken its competitiveness compared with other imperialist centers. The ruling oligarchies and governments in all the developed capitalist countries are aggressing the basic rights of the toilers, the matter that increases the demand struggle of these toilers and hence support and add to the anti-imperialist protests.

The Central Committee explained that the growing American-Russian disputes (including the Russian trials to check the American domination on the Russian oil sector and stop the growing influence of the Zionist-oriented comprador capital in the vital sectors of the Russian economy and also the Russian foreign policies trying to be distinct from the American policy) might have a positive impact on the world balance of powers especially if these contradictions have been continued and deepened.

Analyzing the situations in the Arab world currently being the main focus of the imperialist attack, the Central Committee identified two contrasting mainstreams: on one hand, the region’s regimes are showing retreat and humility which has never been the case since the colonialist era; on the other hand, there are obvious anti-american feelings among the Arabic masses, which can be turned into action at any moment. The aspects of the growing Arab national movement are reflected by the national resistance against American occupation in Iraq and Zionist occupation in Palestine. The Central Committee highly appreciated the heroic Iraqi national resistance and the brave Palestinian Intifada, and forwarded warm greeting to all those who are confronting the brutal aggression with their legendary sacrifices to defend not only their own countries but the freedom, dignity and … of the whole Arab homeland.

The Central Committee has equally forwarded a respectful greeting to our relatives in the Golan Heights in the 22nd anniversary of their glorified uprising to defend their national identity.

The Committee stressed the fact that the American Imperialism and international zionism are currently preparing the most dangerous and servile project against our region, namely the so-called “Great Middle East”, which is merely another copy of the “Great Israel” project. The most significant in this critical project is the trial to tailor the whole social and economic situations in the region according to the American and Zionist requirements, with a special focus on erasing the national identity of local population and uprooting their inherent cultures, to replace them by the so-called “Middle-Eastern Culture” which represents a cosmopolitan and anti-national culture.

All these steps aim at establishing a fourth imperialist center in the world with Zionist Israel as capital, the matter that has been repeatedly called into attention by our Party since the beginning of the 1990s. This projects implicitly means that Israel borders are from the Atlantic Ocean to the Gulf if not more. It is a fatal enslaving project, which necessitate that we deploy all forces in all fronts to confront it. The savage American imperialism and the fascist zionism do not understand but the language of confrontation. The best example on the viability of this language is the brilliant achievement realized by the gallant Lebanese national resistance. Patriotic fighters in this tiny Arab country have proved, beyond doubt, that “eye can stand the awl”. The Central Committee has forwarded a glorified and respectful greeting to the Lebanese national resistance for its recent achievement embodied in liberating the Arabic war prisoners who had been suffering so much in the Israeli jails, and who have been released thanks to the steadfastness and sticking to principles by the Lebanese national resistance.

The brave national fighters in Palestine, Iraq and Lebanon represent a … for the whole liberation movement in the Arab world on how to defend the homeland freedom and dignity.

Different pressure are increasingly being exerted on our country, Syria, since the colonialists keep repeating that their project would never come into effect unless Syria has been subjugated. The increasing brutality of the colonial attack needs the strengthening of the Syrian national steadfastness in all areas (political, military, economic and social). It equally needs promoting and fortifying the national unity through realizing the demands of the masses which constitute the main pillar of the Syrian national steadfastness.

The Central Committee strongly supports the firm Syrian attitudes which have always insisted that no just and comprehensive peace can be reached in the region without the Israeli withdrawal of all the occupied Arab territories including every centimeter of the Golan Heights, and without the Palestinian people having the right to return home and build its fully sovereign state.

All the Arab liberals should raise another important slogan, i.e. “struggling for Iraq liberation and the complete evacuation of all foreign forces” in  order to establish the unified democratic Iraq with its citizens enjoying full rights including the ethnic rights.

The struggle for the unification of the Arab land wears special significance in the light of the hard efforts by the imperialist and Zionist powers to sever the Arab countries and plant all kinds of disturbances as a prelude towards embodying the servile “Great Middle East” project .. the project of “Great Zionist Israel”.

Coming to internal situations, the Central Committee underlined the fact that the most urgent priority facing the Syrian nationalist and progressive forces is to improve the living standards of the Syrian population.

This requires, first of all: 1) eliminating the factors behind price increases especially those concerning the mass consumption items 2) linking wages to prices 3) defending the public sector and its backbone (state-owned enterprises) 4) blocking the foreign capital trials to penetrate our national economy in collaboration with the local new bourgeoisie and 5) defending the social gains realized during the past decades especially in the fields of healthcare, education and employment.

On the other hand, the Central Committee believes that external economic relations should be built in a way that always maintain our national production as well as food security. The self dependency approach adopted by Syria in the field of cereal production, due to the full state support, is not only a great achievement in the economic and social areas but also a major factor in strengthening the national steadfastness. Upon this, it is very decisive to make all efforts to maintain such an important achievement.

The Central Committee also focused on the necessity of continuously struggling to widen the democratic freedoms for the masses. It explained that the implementation of the “institutional state” concept is currently the right embodiment of democratic freedoms, and it is the right national and democratic replacement of the Americanized concept “Civil Society”.

The Committee the necessity of maintaining and fortifying the National Progressive Front and enhancing its activities in all areas. The NPF has, during more than 30 years, proved its importance as an alliance frame that united all the nationalist and progressive forces in Syria and deployed their capacities and efforts to realize the major national objectives especially in terms of defending our national independence and sovereignty.

The Year 2004 constitutes the 80th anniversary of the Syrian Communist Party; the party of Independence; the party of the free and merry people and the party of scientific socialism and social justice, which has bravely participated in all the national and class battles fought by the Syrian people.

The Central Committee has prepared a special program in the 80th anniversary of the Syrian Communist Party, and has ratified an active agenda to celebrate this glorified occasion.

In addition to the above areas, the Central Committee discussed several organizational issues and made the relevant decisions.

 

With this point the Central Committee periodic meeting came to an end.

 

Damascus – February 20, 2004

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party

 

 

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Be fortified the national steadfastness against imperialism and zionism

Statement

The Central Committee of the Syrian Comminist Party

The Central Committee of the Syrian Comminist Party held its periodical meeting, chaired by comrade Wissal Farha Bagdash, the General Secretary, on October 10th 2003.

At the beginning, the Committee commemorated the 30th anniversary of Tishreen Liberalisation War, which wrote brightful pages in the contemporary history of Syria and the Arab world. This war represented an ideal for every citizen in how we can defend the soil of our homeland and protect our country’s sovereignty and pride. Our people proved beyond doubt that they prefer to die rather than kneel down.

Considering the political situation, the Central Committee denounced the aggressive actions against our homeland, Syria. The latest of these action was the air raid waged by the zionist pirates on a populated area near Damascus. Another aggression is the passing in the US Congress of a draft about “calling Syria to account”.

The Committee explained that the increasing aggressiveness toward Syria aims at breaking its patriotic steadfastness as a step on the way to sujugating the whole region to the imperialist / zionist influence. Another important reason behind these aggressive actions is to avoid the painful strike that Israel is receiving from the heroic Palestinian Intifada, and also the strike the Anglo-American invasion forces are receiving from the brave Iraqi resistance.

The Committee called for strengthening the national unity and increasing the coherence among the national forces against the everincreaing imperialist / zionist aggression.

The glorious traditions of Syrian patriotism shows that our people at all social levels (workers, farmers, intellectuals, limited income earners, militarymen and all patriots of different orientations) are ready to sacrifice their own lives defending the freedom and pride of their homeland.

The Committee underlined the necessity to the popular pressure on Arab governments and regimes that have relations with Israel, in order to break off these relations. The Committee also called all the democratic and liberal forces in the world activate their campaign of solidarity with the Syrian, Palestinian and Iraqi resistance against the imperialist / zionist aggressors. The struggle that the Arab national liberalisation movement is undertaking is an integral part of the general struggle of the international revolutionary and liberalisation movement against the imperialist tyranny and on behalf of the peoples’ freedom and soverreignty.

The Central Committee clarified that events and developments prove more and more that the American imperialism is the main enemy of the Arab peoples, not only because it is supporting the criminal actions of its tool in the region (zionist srael), but also because of the US aggressive actions against our peoples including direct aggression. Upon this, boycotting the American goods and other interests is a basic and obvious national duty.

The Committee stressed the fact that the most effective factor in strengthening the national unity is to meet the rightful demands of the Syrian toilers who represent the main cornerstone of Syria’s national steadfastness. It has become clear that defending the national production and its backbone, the public sector (state sector), is an urgent priority. This is not only a basic economic and social requirement, but a first-hand national issue as well.

In order to increase the state sector efficiency, it is necessary to protect it from the current pluder by the bourgeoisie and uproot the corruption.

The main pillar of the requested administrative and economic reform is to expand the democratic freedom for the masses and let them supervise the production activities, and establish a real transparency under which nobody can stay beyond accountability and popular supervision.

The Central Committee warned against the increasing calls by the rightest forces to privatise the public sector under the pretext getting rid of its losing enterprises. The fact is that these enterprises are not losing but are being compelled to lose by the parasite forces manipulated by these very rightest groups.

The Committee highlighted the importance of the mass struggle of the toilers to defend their legitimate rights in a society where class polarisation is becoming more pressing everyday. It also highlighted the attitude of the Syrian Communist Party which oppose giving the oil exploration concessions to foreign trusts (especilly the American ones), always assuring that the oil exploitation should be comletely handled by national cadres.

The committee stressed the importance of raising the levels of salaries and wages so that minimum salaries can keep up with the living standards and connecting wages to prices. Salaries increases must not be covered through inflation tools, by through real resources such as the rational and efficient amendment of the taxation system in a way that those of higher income will pay more taxes. The Committee asked for the minimum income to be exonerated from income tax, and for not applying any exoneration on profits.

Going through the international scene, the Committee explained that protests are increasing all over the world against the dominance of the imperialist centers and the comprehensive plundering these centers are performing at the expense of the world peoples. The most significant aspect is that these protests have not been limited to the peoples’ masses but there are more and more governments that are showing their indignation toward the dictations of the imperialist centers and their plundering tools such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organisation. The latest objections to this plundering and dictation came during the WTO meeting in Cancun, Mexico where the representative of the so-called “third world” adopted one attitude against the imperialist terms, and succeeded in blocking them. What happened in Cancun stresses once again our Party’s opinion about the uselessnes of Syria’s joining to the WTO. Such joining will be very harmful to the national production, and only a narrow minority of bourgeois and comprador groups will benefit from it, taking part in the imperialist plunder.

The Central Committee observed that contradictions among the imperialist centers are increasing especially after the economic crisis hitting these centers and after the American imperialism aggressive actions which affected not only the aggressed peoples’ interests but those of other imperialist forces as well.

The Committee explained that, in order to overcome these objective contradictions among the imperialist centers, the American imperialism and international zionism are trying to unify the attitudes of these center and even to control them under the false slogan of combating international terrorism, which means, in fact, combating the international revolutionary and liberation movement. Sheltering behind some terrorist acts perpetrated by the US puppets, we have seen an overwhelming crusade all around the world against the revolutionary and liberation movements who are trying to defend the rights of their nations in any weapons justified by the objective circumstances.

Studying the Arabic situations, the Central Committee greeted the brave Palestinian Intifada against the tyrannic zionist occupation, and explained that Israel’s denial of the so-called “Road Map” and the acceleration of its aggression against the Palestinian people is triggered by the Israeli frustration toward the possible Israeli share in looting Iraq as well as by its failure check the Palestinian struggle to recover the national rights.

The Committee warmly greeted the brave Iraqi resistance and considered that the sacrifices of this resistance are made not only for Iraq liberation but for defending the whole Arabic national liberation movement.

The Cetral Committee called for an immediate withdrawal of the colonial forces from Iraq and denounced all the trials made to engage new military troops which came as a result to the painful strike of the Iraqi resistance against the American occupiers who had declared at first that invading Iraq was an exclusive right for the United States and its closest allies.

The Committee discussed the activities of the Party’s central offices and organisations, and made many organisational decisions.

It also listened to a report about the results of the accountability conferences held by all the Party organisations under a democratic and comradely atmosphere based on the principles of “Democratic Centralism”. During those conferences, party comrades expressed their full support to our Party’s original policy in defending the homeland as well as the people’s interests. The conferences also reflected the most important economic and social demands of the Syrian masses. The Central Committee stressed the importance of increasing the activities of the Party’s organisations at all levels, especially in terms of expanding and cosolidating ties with the masses.

Finally, the Central Committee went through the participation of the Party’s representatives in various international activities and highlighted the necessity to strengthen our relations with other brotherly communist parties and all patriotic and progressive forces in the world, as a direct interpretation of our Party’s slogan: “to create the international anti-imperialism front”.

With this point, the Central Committee ended its meeting.

Damascus – October 10th 2003

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party

 


 

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Announcement

Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party

 Death for the imperialist invaders – Glory for the Iraqi people

 

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party held its regular meeting on April 4th 2003. The meeting was chaired by comrade Wissal Farha Bagdash, the Party General Secretary who delivered a comprehensive overview on the political issues.

The Central Committee discussed the current situations resulted from the tyrannical Anglo-American aggression on Iraq, and asserted that this aggression has become disgraced before millions around the world who set down to the streets opposing and denouncing the war which aims to strengthen the colonialist grip over the Arab countries and reshape the regional borders so that they fit to the interests of Zionist Israel and the American arms and oil cartels.

The American aggressive policy, based on destruction and extermination, is facing greater resistance by different peoples and increasing denouncement and criticism throughout the world. The world peoples understand very well how the brutal Anglo-American aggression is violating all humanitarian values and concepts, which have been achived throughout the long struggle of the humanity as a whole.

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party forwards high thanks and gratitude to all humanitarian and progressive parties and organisations all over the world for their unlimited solidarity with the Iraqi people.

The Committee call all patriotic forces in the Arab world to organise a mass campaign to boycott all types of American as well as British goods and interests. This campaign should ask for an immediate stop of the criminal war and immediate withdrawal of the invaders out of Iraq. It should as well enhance struggle against the American imperialist/Zionist plans against the rights, interests, independence and sovereignty of the Arab peoples, especially after some of the puppet Arab leaders have renounced these rights and sovereignty by opening their borders before the troops of the Anglo-American colonial alliance.

The Central Committee highly appreciated the resistance and steadfast attitude of the Iraqi people in defending their homeland and sovereignty.

While considering the situations in the occupied Palestinian territories, the committee expressed its high regards to the heroic struggle of the Palestinian Intifada against the Zionist / nazi war machine, and assured that the American labyrinth plans are only false promises, while in reality, the American administration is trying to benefit from the criminal war on Iraq to draw a veil over its crimes and equivocal plans, and impose its puppets in an attempt to liquidate the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people and the heroic Intifada.

The Committee went through the fights and protests organised by different masses around the world against the imperialist / Zionist war, and considered these activities as a good sign of a new wakeup of the international revolutionary movement and a beginning of the imperialist collapse, which form an evidence that the long gloomy American colonialism is about to vanish giving way to a new dawn.

The Committee highlighted its support to the patriotic Syrian attitude, bravely expressed by president Bashar Al-Assad in terms of supporting the Iraqi people and denouncing the imperialist / Zionist war while confronting all aggressive and inciting plans.

The Committee stressed the fact that the Syrian communists have always been in the front defending their homeland, and their slogan was and still is: “Syria will never kneel”.

The American imperialist and Zionist threats will not stop the Arabic Syria from sticking to its patriotic values .. the values of sovereignty, invulnerability and self-esteem. Syria is intent on going ahead its own way .. the way of resisting and confronting the imperialist / Zionist aggressiveness. It will continue supporting the brotherly Iraqi people and brave Palestinian Intifada, which reflect the heroic patriotic traditions and embody the ambition of all Arab liberals.

Memorising the Independence Day should be an occasion to show the Syrian people’s complete support to the Syrian patriotic attitude, and stress their intention to drive all types of occupation out of the Arab land.

Analysing the internal situations in Syria, the Central Committee stated that our people have expressed a wonderful unity facing all risks and threats. The cooperation among all Syrian patriotic and progressive parties wears an exceptional importance in this regard because it is the solid core of the national unity.

The Committee underlined the necessity of protecting and developing the national production and its backbone, the public sector (State sector), explaining that a strong economy, away from the imperialist cartels’ influence will be a stable base for the national policies. The reform measures should, in the first place, be directed towards satisfying the interests of rural as well as urban workers, peasants and lower-income employees, the real manufacturers of the country’s wealth. The Committee assured that the more we meet the interests of these strata, the stronger and more immune our country becomes.

The Central Committee discussed and ratified a report about the proceedings and outputs of the ninth round elections for the People’s Council in Syria, as well as the role assumed by the Party organisations in these elections.

It also discussed a report about the activities of the Party’s leading bodies and qualitative central bureaus, and the possibility to promote and activate some of them.

The Committee discussed the preliminary efforts in preparation for the Local Authority elections, and made the necessary decisions in this regard.

Finally, the Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party ended its regular meeting after going through all other items of its agenda.

 

Damascus – April 4th 2003

The Central Committee of the Syrian Communist Party

 

Unity, unity and more unity..!

 
 
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